Oxidative stress, a cytopathic outcome of excessive generation of ROS and the repression of
antioxidant defense system for ROS elimination, is involved in the pathogenesis of multiple …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) are microvascular complications of
diabetes. Microvascular endothelial cells are thought to be the major targets of …

The retina, owing to its cellular anatomy and physical location, is susceptible to generating
reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are associated with several major retinal diseases …

Traditional Chinese medicine plays a significant role in the treatment of various diseases
and has attracted increasing attention for clinical applications. Vascular diseases affecting …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a complication of diabetes. Several studies have implicated
oxidative stress as a fundamental factor in the progression of the disease. The nuclear factor …

As one of the largest families of angiosperms, the Orchidaceae family is diverse.
Dendrobium represents the second largest genus of the Orchidaceae. However, an …

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are generated by the nonenzymatic glycation of
proteins or lipids. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one common complication in patients with …

As a common ocular complication and microangiopathy of type 2 diabetic mellitus, diabetic
retinopathy (DR) can lead to vision loss or even blindness in diabetic patients. At present …

Diabetes poses a significant global health challenge, necessitating innovative therapeutic
strategies. Natural products and their derivatives have emerged as promising candidates for …

Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a specific neuron-vascular complication of diabetes,
is a major cause of vision loss among middle-aged people worldwide, and the number of …