[HTML][HTML] Human placental development and function

T Cindrova-Davies, AN Sferruzzi-Perri - Seminars in cell & developmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
The placenta is a transient fetal organ that plays a critical role in the health and wellbeing of
both the fetus and its mother. Functionally, the placenta sustains the growth of the fetus as it …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in early-onset and late-onset preeclampsia

R Marín, DI Chiarello, C Abad, D Rojas… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2020 - Elsevier
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific syndrome with multisystem involvement which leads
to foetal, neonatal, and maternal morbidity and mortality. This syndrome is characterized by …

Adaptations of the human placenta to hypoxia: opportunities for interventions in fetal growth restriction

A Colson, P Sonveaux, F Debiève… - Human reproduction …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND The placenta is the functional interface between the mother and the fetus
during pregnancy, and a critical determinant of fetal growth and life-long health. In the first …

Placental mitochondria and reactive oxygen species in the physiology and pathophysiology of pregnancy

JJ Fisher, LA Bartho, AV Perkins… - Clinical and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondria are central to cell function. The placenta forms the interface between maternal
and fetal systems, and placental mitochondria have critical roles in maintaining pregnancy …

Diet‐induced maternal obesity impacts feto‐placental growth and induces sex‐specific alterations in placental morphology, mitochondrial bioenergetics, dynamics …

T Napso, SC Lean, M Lu, EJ Mort… - Acta …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aim The current study investigated the impact of maternal obesity on placental phenotype in
relation to fetal growth and sex. Methods Female C57BL6/J mice were fed either a diet high …

Maternal selenium deficiency during pregnancy in mice increases thyroid hormone concentrations, alters placental function and reduces fetal growth

P Hofstee, LA Bartho, DR McKeating… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Key points Inappropriate intake of key micronutrients in pregnancy is known to alter maternal
endocrine status, impair placental development and induce fetal growth restriction …

Placental mitochondrial function in response to gestational exposures

M Lu, AN Sferruzzi-Perri - Placenta, 2021 - Elsevier
Poor environmental conditions, including malnutrition, hypoxia and obesity in the mother
increase the risk of pregnancy complications, such as pre-eclampsia and gestational …

Mitochondrial dysfunction in placental trophoblast cells experiencing gestational diabetes mellitus

JJ Fisher, CL Vanderpeet, LA Bartho… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Key points Mitochondrial dysfunction is known to occur in diabetic phenotypes including
type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus. The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial dysfunction in the fetoplacental unit in gestational diabetes mellitus

L Sobrevia, P Valero, A Grismaldo… - … Et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2020 - Elsevier
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a disease of pregnancy that is associated with d-
glucose intolerance and foeto-placental vascular dysfunction. GMD causes mitochondrial …

Glycolysis: A fork in the path of normal and pathological pregnancy

R Gou, X Zhang - The FASEB Journal, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Glucose metabolism is vital to the survival of living organisms. Since the discovery of the
Warburg effect in the 1920s, glycolysis has become a major research area in the field of …