Highly active, stable and low-cost electrocatalysts are critical to make environment-related
electrocatalytic techniques commercially viable. Nanostructured transition metal phosphides …

Renewable H2 production by water electrolysis has attracted much attention due to its
numerous advantages. However, the energy consumption of conventional water electrolysis …

Electrocatalytic water splitting driven by renewable electricity has been recognized as a
promising approach for green hydrogen production. Different from conventional strategies in …

Fabricating low-cost, earth-enriched and high-performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen
evolution reaction (HER) is significant but challenging for the development of a sustainable …

Electrocatalytic water splitting has become a promising channel for green hydrogen
production. However, the high energy barrier and sluggish kinetics of anodic oxygen …

Constructing efficient path for electron mobility is significant for increasing carrier separation
and transport ability but a great challenge. Herein, a unique shell based on carbonized …

Ruthenium oxide-based catalysts exhibit an active oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in acidic
media but suffer from low stability, limiting their practical application in proton-exchange …

Tin–lead halide perovskites (TLHPs) are promising photoactive materials for photovoltaics
(PVs) due to reduced toxicity and broad light absorption. However, their inherent ionic …

Exploring economical, efficient and stable electrocatalysts toward the oxygen evolution
reaction (OER) is crucial for the advancement of water splitting to optimize sustainable …

Water splitting is crucial for green hydrogen production, yet gas bubble dynamics has been
underexplored until recently. Bubbles reduce electrochemically active surface area …