In patients with fibromuscular dysplasia and renal artery stenosis, renal artery
revascularization has been used to cure hypertension or to improve blood pressure control …

Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a nonatherosclerotic noninflammatory vascular disease
that primarily affects women from age 20 to 60, but may also occur in infants and children …

Objective Unfamiliarity of endovascular surgeons with carbon dioxide (CO 2) angiography is
one of the main reasons for its limited use. This review is intended to familiarize the reader …

Atherosclerotic peripheral artery disease (PAD) is com-mon, estimated to affect 4.3% to 29%
of the adult population. 1, 2 PAD is an important syndrome to identify promptly because it is …

Fibromuscular dysplasia is a noninflammatory, nonatherosclerotic disease that has been
reported in almost every arterial bed and primarily affects women aged 15–50 years. It most …

Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a nonatherosclerotic, noninflammatory angiopathy of
unknown cause affecting medium-sized (most commonly renal) arteries and causing …

Historically, the evaluation of renovascular hypertension has been accomplished by US,
renal scintigraphy and digital subtraction angiography. Based on its high accuracy reported …

Fibromuscular dysplasia is a nonatherosclerotic and noninflammatory disease that can
result in stenoses of the renal arteries and hypertension, most commonly affecting middle …

Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) of the renal arteries is classically associated with secondary
hypertension in younger individuals, which may be treatable and even curable by …

Objective Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is an uncommon non-inflammatory and non-
atherosclerotic cause of arterial disease that may result in stenosis, tortuosity, aneurysm, or …