Thiram exposure in environment: A critical review on cytotoxicity

K Liu, Y Li, M Iqbal, Z Tang, H Zhang - Chemosphere, 2022 - Elsevier
Thiram is used in large quantities in agriculture and may contaminate the environment by
improper handling or storage in chemical plants and warehouses. A review of the literature …

Assessing Photosensitized Membrane Damage: Available Tools and Comprehensive Mechanisms

LG Rezende, TT Tasso, PHS Candido… - Photochemistry and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Lipids are important targets of the photosensitized oxidation reactions, forming important
signaling molecules, disorganizing and permeabilizing membranes, and consequently …

Response of earthworms to microplastics in soil under biogas slurry irrigation: Toxicity comparison of conventional and biodegradable microplastics

Y Zhao, H Jia, H Deng, W Xing, D Feng, J Li… - Science of The Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
As a reliable environment-friendly alternative, biodegradable plastic mulching films have
been introduced into agricultural practice to reduce the adverse threats posed by …

Thiram-induced hyperglycemia causes tibial dyschondroplasia by triggering aberrant ECM remodeling via the gut-pancreas axis in broiler chickens

Q Mo, MFA Kulyar, C Quan, Y Ding, Y Zhang… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2023 - Elsevier
Pesticide thiram is widely used in agriculture and has been demonstrated to cause tibial
dyschondroplasia (TD) in birds. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. This …

High-efficiency removal of microcystis aeruginosa using Z-scheme AgBr/NH2-MIL-125 (Ti) photocatalyst with superior visible-light absorption: Performance insights …

X Cao, G Fan, J Luo, L Zhang, S Wu, Y Yao… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2024 - Elsevier
Algal blooms have become a widespread concern for drinking water production, threatening
ecosystems and human health. Photocatalysis, a promising advanced oxidation process …

Developmental Toxic Effects of Thiram on Developing Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Embryos

BMK Vasamsetti, K Chon, J Kim, JA Oh, CY Yoon… - Toxics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Thiram, an oxidized dimer of dithiocarbamate, has fungicidal and ectoparasiticidal roles.
This study aimed to determine the effects of thiram on the development of zebrafish (ZF) …

Residue of thiram in food, suppresses immune system stress signals and disturbs sphingolipid metabolism in chickens

Y Liu, J Yi, Y Li, R Hussain, S Zhu, Y Li… - Veterinary Immunology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Thiram, a well-known sulfur containing organic compound is frequently and extensively
used in agriculture because of high biological activity to control different pests. In certain …

Toxicity evaluation of TiO2/MWCNT-CNF hybrid nanocomposites with enhanced photocatalytic activity toward freshwater microalgae: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata

TS Malatjie, TL Botha, AT Kuvarega, N Madima… - Chemosphere, 2022 - Elsevier
A wide range of semiconductor-assisted photocatalytic nanomaterials (NMs) are currently
being considered and investigated as potential photocatalysts in water treatment. The …

Protective effect of rutin against thiram-induced cytotoxicity and oxidative damage in human erythrocytes

S Salam, A Arif, M Sharma, R Mahmood - Pesticide Biochemistry and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Thiram is a fungicide that is used to prevent fungal diseases in seeds and crops and also as
an animal repellent. The pro-oxidant activity of thiram is well established. Rutin is a flavonoid …

Molecular docking and biophysical studies on the interaction between thiram and human hemoglobin

S Salam, A Arif, F Nabi, R Mahmood - Journal of Molecular Structure, 2023 - Elsevier
Thiram is a dithiocarbamate compound that is widely used as a fungicide and
ectoparasiticide in agricultural fields. It is also used in industry as an accelerator and …