AI code generators like OpenAI Codex have the potential to assist novice programmers by
generating code from natural language descriptions, however, over-reliance might …

In this paper, we explore using Parsons problems to scaffold novice programmers who are
struggling while solving write-code problems. Parsons problems, in which students put …

Multiple-choice examinations offer the ability to grade quickly as well as being able to
assess concepts and understanding in a wide range of subjects. Consequently, many large …

We present the design of a test for measuring students' abilities concerning the application
of control structures. Validated test instruments are a valuable tool for the evaluation of …

ABSTRACT Background and Context Lopez and Lister first presented evidence for a skill
hierarchy of code reading, tracing, and writing for introductory programming students …

Computer science educators are increasingly using interactive learning content to enrich
and enhance the pedagogy of their courses. A plethora of such learning content, specifically …

A Graph-based Blank Element Selection Algorithm for Fill-in-Blank Problems in Java
Programming Learning Assistant System Page 1 A Graph-based Blank Element Selection …

Novice programmers are increasingly relying on Large Language Models (LLMs) to
generate code for learning programming concepts. However, this interaction can lead to …

In this paper, we perform a comparative analysis using a within-subjects 'think-
aloud'protocol of introductory programming students solving tracing problems in both paper …

Traditional introductory computer programming practice such as code-tracing and code-
writing can be time-intensive, frustrating, and decrease students' engagement and …