Few, if any, political scientists currently study climate change adaptation or are even aware
that there is a large and growing interdisciplinary field of study devoted not just to mitigating …

The article explains the variation of climate change salience in party manifestos, examining
the effects of party characteristics. Creating a novel measure of parties' climate change …

Voters behave differently in European Parliament (EP) elections compared to national
elections because less is at stake in these 'second‐order'elections. While this explains the …

The issue of European integration is turning out to be a force that polarises both public
opinion and political elites across Europe. This chapter reviews the literature on the …

Parties have an incentive to take up extreme positions in order to achieve policy
differentiation and issue ownership, and it would make sense for a party to stress these …

It is often thought that small party survival or failure is a result of institutional constraints, the
behavior of large parties, and the choices of individual politicians. Jae-Jae Spoon, in …

Which new parties entered national parliaments in advanced democracies over the last four
decades and how did they perform after their national breakthrough? This article argues that …

This book adopts an innovative conceptualization and analytical framework to the study of
anti-system parties, and represents the first monograph ever published on the topic. It …

Democracy and crisis Wolfgang Merkel· Sascha Kneip Editors Democracy and Crisis Challenges
in Turbulent Times Page 2 Democracy and Crisis Page 3 Wolfgang Merkel• Sascha Kneip …