In a forest of a hundred thousand trees, no two leaves are alike. Similarly, no two cells in a
genetically identical group are the same. This heterogeneity at the single-cell level has been …

This paper provides an overview of the electrokinetic phenomena associated with particles
and cells in microchannel systems. The most important phenomena covered include …

Hemorheological alterations in the majority of metabolic diseases are always connected
with blood rheology disturbances, such as the increase of blood and plasma viscosity, cell …

Microfluidic device embedding electrodes realizes cell manipulation with the help of
dielectrophoresis. Cell manipulation is an important technology for cell sorting and cell …

Biological analyses traditionally probe cell ensembles in the range of 103–106 cells, thereby
completely averaging over relevant individual cell responses, such as differences in cell …

With the aim of developing miniaturized enzymatic biosensors suitable for in vitro diagnostic
applications, such as monitoring of metabolites at single cell level, glucose and lactate …

Microfluidic devices are widely used for cell analysis, including applications for single-cell
analysis, healthcare, environmental monitoring, and organs-on-a-chip that mimic organs in …

Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) was used for the analysis of single-cell gene-
expression signals on the basis of a reporter system. We microfabricated a single-cell array …

Artificial control of cell adhesion on smart surface is an on-demand technique in areas
ranging from tissue engineering, stem cell differentiation, to the design of cell-based …

To each his own: An addressable electrochemical device consisting of orthogonally
arranged rows and columns of electrodes has been constructed to monitor protein …