Light-based vat-polymerization bioprinting enables computer-aided patterning of 3D cell-
laden structures in a point-by-point, layer-by-layer or volumetric manner, using vat (vats) …

With the advent of femtosecond lasers in the early 1990s, ultrafast laser processing has
proven to be an imperative tool for micro/nano machining. Two-photon lithography (TPL) is …

The field of 3D printing is continuing its rapid development in both academic and industrial
research environments. The development of 3D printing technologies has opened new …

The growing demands of brain science and artificial intelligence create an urgent need for
the development of artificial neural networks (ANNs) that can mimic the structural, functional …

Bioprinting is a process based on additive manufacturing from materials containing living
cells. These materials, often referred to as bioink, are based on cytocompatible hydrogel …

With the continuous development and implementation of the Internet of Things (IoT), the
growing demand for portable, flexible, wearable self‐powered electronic systems …

Three-dimensional (3D) printing is a process of fabricating 3D objects by adding successive
layers of materials (eg polymers) on top of each other. Among various 3D printing …

The development of increasingly biomimetic human tissue analogs has been a long-
standing goal in two important biomedical applications: drug discovery and regenerative …

Multiphoton lithography (MPL) is a powerful and useful structuring tool capable of
generating 2D and 3D arbitrary micro‐and nanometer features of various materials with high …

Light-initiated polymerization processes are currently an important tool in various industrial
fields. The advancement of technology has resulted in the use of photopolymerization in …