Transport of drugs from blood vessels to tumour tissue

MW Dewhirst, TW Secomb - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2017 - nature.com
The effectiveness of anticancer drugs in treating a solid tumour is dependent on delivery of
the drug to virtually all cancer cells in the tumour. The distribution of drug in tumour tissue …

EPR: Evidence and fallacy

JW Nichols, YH Bae - Journal of Controlled Release, 2014 - Elsevier
The enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) of nanoparticles in tumors has long stood
as one of the fundamental principles of cancer drug delivery, holding the promise of safe …

Delivering nanomedicine to solid tumors

RK Jain, T Stylianopoulos - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2010 - nature.com
Recent advances in nanotechnology have offered new hope for cancer detection,
prevention, and treatment. While the enhanced permeability and retention effect has served …

Normalization of the vasculature for treatment of cancer and other diseases

S Goel, DG Duda, L Xu, LL Munn… - Physiological …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
New vessel formation (angiogenesis) is an essential physiological process for embryologic
development, normal growth, and tissue repair. Angiogenesis is tightly regulated at the …

An updated review on EPR-based solid tumor targeting nanocarriers for cancer treatment

M Sharifi, WC Cho, A Ansariesfahani, R Tarharoudi… - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary One of the important efforts in the treatment of cancers is to achieve
targeted drug delivery by nanocarriers to be more effective and reduce adverse effects …

Shaping Cancer Nanomedicine: The Effect of Particle Shape on The In Vivo Journey of Nanoparticles

R Toy, PM Peiris, KB Ghaghada, E Karathanasis - Nanomedicine, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Recent advances in nanoparticle technology have enabled the fabrication of nanoparticle
classes with unique sizes, shapes and materials, which in turn has facilitated major …

Extracellular vesicles as drug delivery systems: lessons from the liposome field

R van der Meel, MHAM Fens, P Vader… - Journal of controlled …, 2014 - Elsevier
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-derived particles surrounded by a (phospho)
lipid bilayer that are released by cells in the human body. In addition to direct cell-to-cell …

Drug penetration in solid tumours

AI Minchinton, IF Tannock - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2006 - nature.com
To be most effective anticancer drugs must penetrate tissue efficiently, reaching all the
cancer cells that comprise the target population in a concentration sufficient to exert a …

Perspectives on the past, present, and future of cancer nanomedicine

YS Youn, YH Bae - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
The justification of cancer nanomedicine relies on enhanced permeation (EP) and retention
(R) effect and the capability of intracellular targeting due primarily to size after internalization …

Openings between defective endothelial cells explain tumor vessel leakiness

H Hashizume, P Baluk, S Morikawa, JW McLean… - The American journal of …, 2000 - Elsevier
Leakiness of blood vessels in tumors may contribute to disease progression and is key to
certain forms of cancer therapy, but the structural basis of the leakiness is unclear. We …