An assessment of the current applications and future directions of obsidian sourcing studies in archaeological research

KP Freund - Archaeometry, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
This paper thematically characterizes a large body of recent obsidian sourcing discourse as
a means of highlighting the current place of obsidian provenance studies in larger …

Early Levallois technology and the Lower to Middle Paleolithic transition in the Southern Caucasus

DS Adler, KN Wilkinson, S Blockley, DF Mark… - Science, 2014 - science.org
The Lower to Middle Paleolithic transition (~ 400,000 to 200,000 years ago) is marked by
technical, behavioral, and anatomical changes among hominin populations throughout …

Non‐destructive analysis using PXRF: methodology and application to archaeological ceramics

N Forster, P Grave, N Vickery… - X‐Ray …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Uncritical application of portable X‐ray fluorescence (PXRF) to non‐destructive analysis of
archaeological ceramics has been received with scepticism. In this article, we present a …

A review of rock studies for archaeologists, and an analysis of dolerite and hornfels from the Sibudu area, KwaZulu-Natal

L Wadley, H Kempson - Southern African Humanities, 2011 - journals.co.za
The physical requirements of stone tools tend to prescribe the choice of rocks for their
production. Hardness, roughness and impact toughness dictate the ease of knapping as …

Validity of “off-the-shelf” handheld portable XRF for sourcing Near Eastern obsidian chip debris

E Frahm - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2013 - Elsevier
Handheld portable XRF (HHpXRF) has received considerable recent attention in
archaeology, especially for obsidian sourcing. Published studies largely suggest a high …

Characterizing obsidian sources with portable XRF: accuracy, reproducibility, and field relationships in a case study from Armenia

E Frahm - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2014 - Elsevier
Portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) has been demonstrated as a powerful tool to assign
obsidian artifacts to sources. Newer instruments can even match artifacts from some regions …

Testing the accuracy of portable X-ray fluorescence to study Aztec and Colonial obsidian supply at Xaltocan, Mexico

JK Millhauser, E Rodríguez-Alegría… - Journal of Archaeological …, 2011 - Elsevier
This article demonstrates the accuracy of non-destructive portable X-ray fluorescence
(pXRF) for the study of obsidian in central Mexico. Obsidian sources were identified for a …

Handheld portable energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (pXRF)

E Holmqvist - The Oxford handbook of archaeological ceramic …, 2017 - books.google.com
The scope of this chapter is the application of handheld portable energy-dispersive X-ray
fluorescence spectrometers (commonly referred to as portable XRF (pXRF; p-ED-XRF) …

Portable X-ray Fluorescence (p-XRF) uncertainty estimation for glazed ceramic analysis: Case of Iznik Tiles

B Demirsar Arli, G Simsek Franci, S Kaya, H Arli… - Heritage, 2020 - mdpi.com
The aim of this study is to estimate the uncertainty of a portable X-ray fluorescence (p-XRF)
instrument for the (semi-quantitative) analyses of tiles with underglaze decoration. Before …

Non-destructive PXRF analysis of museum-curated obsidian from the Near East

N Forster, P Grave - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2012 - Elsevier
Non-destructive pXRF has the potential to expand sample populations of archaeological
provenancing studies by facilitating access to museum collections of artefacts. In this study …