This article puts forth a new heuristic model for analysing the EU's democracy assistance to
non-accession countries. The EU's democracy assistance has predominantly been …

Abstract Non-Tariff Measures (NTMs) are usually defined as trade costs. Their reduction
through regulatory alignment increases trade and could thus be beneficial for countries …

This contribution examines to what extent the EU includes Moroccan and Tunisian civil
society actors in bilateral political processes in the two policy domains of trade liberalization …

The market versus state debate still shapes teaching and scholarly work on how latecomer
firms acquire capabilities to become internationally competitive in industries new to their …

Despite significant amounts of democratic and civil society aid offered by the EU over the
past decade, Tunisia has backslid towards authoritarianism. What lessons can be learned …

The negotiations on a deep and comprehensive free trade area (DCFTA) between Tunisia
and the European Union (EU) have been ongoing since 2015. Better known by its French …

This paper analyses the environment-trade nexus in terms of the trade and environmental
effects of free trade agreements (FTAs) that the European Union (EU) has negotiated. In a …

Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, EU policies towards North Africa, in particular Tunisia and
Morocco, focused on two main paradigms: trade liberalization, resulting in structurally …

The study's goal was to look at how social responsibility activities influenced the
development of communities near industrial estates in the Industrial Age 4.0. This was a …