[HTML][HTML] Measuring the thickness of metal coatings: A review of the methods
Thickness dramatically affects the functionality of coatings. Accordingly, the techniques in
use to determine the thickness are of utmost importance for coatings research and …
use to determine the thickness are of utmost importance for coatings research and …
[HTML][HTML] X-ray microanalysis of precious metal thin films: thickness and composition determination
Measuring the thickness and the composition of precious metal thin films is a challenging
task. Currently, the available techniques for thickness measurements are either destructive …
task. Currently, the available techniques for thickness measurements are either destructive …
[HTML][HTML] Analytic procedure for the evaluation of copper intermetallic diffusion in electroplated gold coatings with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis
A method for the determination of the intermetallic diffusion coefficient in the Cu–Au system
is described based on energy dispersive X-ray techniques. XRF and EDS analysis were …
is described based on energy dispersive X-ray techniques. XRF and EDS analysis were …
Determination of the composition of Ultra‐thin Ni‐Si films on Si: constrained modeling of electron probe microanalysis and x‐ray reflectivity data
TM Phung, JM Jensen, DC Johnson… - X‐Ray Spectrometry …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The homogeneous bulk assumption used in traditional electron probe microanalysis (EPMA)
can be applied for thin‐layered systems with individual layers as thick as 50 nm provided the …
can be applied for thin‐layered systems with individual layers as thick as 50 nm provided the …
Limited thermal conductance of metal-carbon interfaces
JJ Gengler, SV Shenogin, JE Bultman… - Journal of Applied …, 2012 - pubs.aip.org
The thermal conductance for a series of metal-graphite interfaces has been experimentally
measured with time-domain thermoreflectance (TDTR). For metals with Debye temperatures …
measured with time-domain thermoreflectance (TDTR). For metals with Debye temperatures …
Measurements of L-shell x-ray production cross sections of W, Pt, and Au by 10–30-keV electrons
We present results from measurements of L α x-ray production cross sections of the
elements W, Pt, and Au by impact of electrons with energies in the range 10–30 keV. The …
elements W, Pt, and Au by impact of electrons with energies in the range 10–30 keV. The …
[HTML][HTML] Measuring the thickness of metal films: A selection guide to the most suitable technique
The determination of thickness has a fundamental importance in all fields in which the
implementation of films and coatings are required and takes a crucial role in the …
implementation of films and coatings are required and takes a crucial role in the …
The accuracy of Al and Cu film thickness determinations and the implications for electron probe microanalysis
MB Matthews, SL Kearns, B Buse - Microscopy and …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
The accuracy to which Cu and Al coatings can be determined, and the effect this has on the
quantification of the substrate, is investigated. Cu and Al coatings of nominally 5, 10, 15, and …
quantification of the substrate, is investigated. Cu and Al coatings of nominally 5, 10, 15, and …
Effects of the carbon coating and the surface oxide layer in electron probe microanalysis
SP Limandri, AC Carreras… - Microscopy and …, 2010 - cambridge.org
Effects related with the attenuation and deflection suffered by an electron beam when it
passes through a carbon conductive coating and an oxide film layer on the surface of bulk …
passes through a carbon conductive coating and an oxide film layer on the surface of bulk …
Thickness determination of ultra-thin films on Si substrates by EPMA
Results from thickness determination of single-element ultra-thin (< 10 nm) films by electron
probe microanalysis (EPMA) are presented. The studied samples were Ge, Sn, Ag and Au …
probe microanalysis (EPMA) are presented. The studied samples were Ge, Sn, Ag and Au …