A massive increase in the amount of data traffic over mobile wireless communication has
been observed in recent years, while further rapid growth is expected in the years ahead …

In today's 5G era, the energy efficiency (EE) of cellular base stations is crucial for
sustainable communication. Recognizing this, Mobile Network Operators are actively …

The objective of smart power systems is to combine all renewable energy sources in order to
increase the electricity supply of clean energy sources. This paper proposes an optimization …

In this paper, an isolated hybrid power system (HPS) is simulated and analyzed to obtain the
optimal sizing and meet the electricity demand with cost improvement for servicing Alrashda …

Increasing household energy demand in the countries of the global south and the lack of
conventional fuels and their high prices is forcing local authorities to look for alternatives …

In recent years, higher penetrations of renewable energy generations helped persuade
sustainable energy and environmental targets, although their intermittent and fluctuated …

Conventional energy resources are not climate sustainable. Currently, engineers and
scientists are looking for sustainable energy solutions influenced by climate change. A wide …

Hybrid energy systems (HESs) consisting of both conventional and renewable energy
sources can help to drastically reduce fossil fuel utilization and greenhouse gas emissions …

The enormous growth in the cellular networks and ubiquitous wireless services has incurred
momentous energy consumption, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and thereby, imposed a …

The paper proposes a novel planning approach for optimal sizing of standalone photovoltaic-
wind-diesel-battery power supply for mobile telephony base stations. The approach is based …