The expanding universe of PARP1-mediated molecular and therapeutic mechanisms

D Huang, WL Kraus - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
ADP-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a post-translational modification of proteins catalyzed by
ADP-ribosyl transferase (ART) enzymes, including nuclear PARPs (eg, PARP1 and PARP2) …

PARP and PARG inhibitors in cancer treatment

D Slade - Genes & development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Oxidative and replication stress underlie genomic instability of cancer cells. Amplifying
genomic instability through radiotherapy and chemotherapy has been a powerful but …

The multifaceted roles of PARP1 in DNA repair and chromatin remodelling

A Ray Chaudhuri, A Nussenzweig - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2017 - nature.com
Cells are exposed to various endogenous and exogenous insults that induce DNA damage,
which, if unrepaired, impairs genome integrity and leads to the development of various …

The comings and goings of PARP-1 in response to DNA damage

JM Pascal - DNA repair, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes are broadly involved in the cellular
response to DNA damage. PARP-1 is the chief human PARP enzyme involved in the DNA …

[HTML][HTML] The importance of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase as a sensor of unligated Okazaki fragments during DNA replication

H Hanzlikova, I Kalasova, AA Demin, LE Pennicott… - Molecular cell, 2018 - cell.com
Poly (ADP-ribose) is synthesized by PARP enzymes during the repair of stochastic DNA
breaks. Surprisingly, however, we show that most if not all endogenous poly (ADP-ribose) is …

Alternate therapeutic pathways for PARP inhibitors and potential mechanisms of resistance

DS Kim, CV Camacho, WL Kraus - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Homologous recombination (HR) repair deficiency impairs the proper maintenance of
genomic stability, thus rendering cancer cells vulnerable to loss or inhibition of DNA repair …

[HTML][HTML] The underlying mechanism for the PARP and BRCA synthetic lethality: clearing up the misunderstandings

T Helleday - Molecular oncology, 2011 - Elsevier
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors effectively kill tumours defective in the
BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes through the concept of synthetic lethality. It is suggested that PARP …

PARP inhibition: PARP1 and beyond

M Rouleau, A Patel, MJ Hendzel, SH Kaufmann… - Nature reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Recent findings have thrust poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) into the limelight as
potential chemotherapeutic targets. To provide a framework for understanding these recent …

Specific killing of BRCA2-deficient tumours with inhibitors of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase

HE Bryant, N Schultz, HD Thomas, KM Parker… - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP1) facilitates DNA repair by binding to DNA
breaks and attracting DNA repair proteins to the site of damage,,. Nevertheless, PARP1 …

Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors: recent advances and future development

CL Scott, EM Swisher, SH Kaufmann - Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2015 - ascopubs.org
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have shown promising activity in epithelial
ovarian cancers, especially relapsed platinum-sensitive high-grade serous disease …