On the role of metals in nitrogen‐doped carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction

J Masa, W Xia, M Muhler… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The notion of metal‐free catalysts is used to refer to carbon materials modified with
nonmetallic elements. However, some claimed metal‐free catalysts are prepared using …

Metal–air batteries: from oxygen reduction electrochemistry to cathode catalysts

F Cheng, J Chen - Chemical Society Reviews, 2012 - pubs.rsc.org
Because of the remarkably high theoretical energy output, metal–air batteries represent one
class of promising power sources for applications in next-generation electronics, electrified …

Microporous Framework Induced Synthesis of Single-Atom Dispersed Fe-NC Acidic ORR Catalyst and Its in Situ Reduced Fe-N4 Active Site Identification Revealed …

M Xiao, J Zhu, L Ma, Z Jin, J Ge, X Deng, Y Hou… - Acs …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Developing highly efficient, low-cost oxygen reduction catalysts, especially in acidic
medium, is of significance toward fuel cell commercialization. Although pyrolyzed Fe-NC …

[HTML][HTML] Identification of catalytic sites in cobalt-nitrogen-carbon materials for the oxygen reduction reaction

A Zitolo, N Ranjbar-Sahraie, T Mineva, J Li… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Single-atom catalysts with full utilization of metal centers can bridge the gap between
molecular and solid-state catalysis. Metal-nitrogen-carbon materials prepared via pyrolysis …

On an Easy Way To Prepare Metal–Nitrogen Doped Carbon with Exclusive Presence of MeN4-type Sites Active for the ORR

UI Kramm, I Herrmann-Geppert… - Journal of the …, 2016 - ACS Publications
Today, most metal and nitrogen doped carbon catalysts for ORR reveal a heterogeneous
composition. This can be reasoned by a nonoptimized precursor composition and various …

The application of CeO 2-based materials in electrocatalysis

J Wang, X Xiao, Y Liu, K Pan, H Pang… - Journal of Materials …, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
Several studies on electrocatalytic materials have made substantial progress, and it is
essential to enhance the catalytic activity of these materials. CeO2-based materials have …

Recent progress in nitrogen-doped carbon and its composites as electrocatalysts for fuel cell applications

WY Wong, WRW Daud, AB Mohamad… - International Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
The emergence of fuel cell technology has created a new tool for the generation of clean,
high efficiency alternative energy for humans. The research and development of new …

Non-nitrogen doped and non-metal oxygen reduction electrocatalysts based on carbon nanotubes: mechanism and origin of ORR activity

K Waki, RA Wong, HS Oktaviano, T Fujio… - Energy & …, 2014 - pubs.rsc.org
We show high activity in non-nitrogen doped and non-metal electrocatalysts based on
carbon nanotubes with onset potential up to 0.73 V vs. RHE by the formation of hole defects …

One-step scalable preparation of N-doped nanoporous carbon as a high-performance electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction

Z Liu, G Zhang, Z Lu, X Jin, Z Chang, X Sun - Nano Research, 2013 - Springer
N-doped porous carbon materials have been prepared by a simple one-step pyrolysis of
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and melamine in the presence of KOH and Co (NO …

Nitrogen-doped graphene oxide electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction

JH Dumont, U Martinez, K Artyushkova… - ACS Applied Nano …, 2019 - ACS Publications
Platinum group metal-free (PGM-free) electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction
(ORR) often exhibit a complex functionalized graphitic structure. Because of this complex …