Arctic terrestrial herbivores influence tundra carbon and nutrient dynamics through their
consumption of resources, waste production, and habitat‐modifying behaviors. The strength …

In the 20th century, the breeding grounds of the barnacle goose over the territory of Russia
included only the Novaya Zemlya Archipelago and Vaygach Island. Until the middle of the …

Plant phenological dynamics have been well studied in relation to abiotic conditions and
climate change, but comparatively poorly studied in relation to herbivory. In contrast, plant …

Vertebrate herbivore excrement is thought to influence nutrient cycling, plant nutrition, and
growth; however, its importance is rarely isolated from other aspects of herbivory, such as …

The large carbon (C) stock of wetlands is vulnerable to climate change, especially in high
latitudes that are warming at a disproportional rate. Likewise, low-elevation Arctic coastal …

Question Understanding the sensitivity and magnitude of plant community responses in
tundra wetlands to herbivory and warming is pressing as these ecosystems are increasingly …

Гнездовой ареал белощекой казарки в 20 в. охватывал в России только острова Новой
Земли и о-в Вайгач. Численность до середины века была не выше 20–30 тыс. особей …

Soil holds more carbon (C) than the Earth's atmosphere and vegetation combined. Soil
loses carbon through soil respiration and releases CO 2 from the soil. The soil respiration …

Climate change is rapidly warming the Arctic, especially at lower latitudes. Warmer
temperatures and earlier springs are altering the timing of plants and animals, especially for …