Background Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure at home and fetal SHS exposure during
pregnancy are a major cause of disease among children. The aim of this study is quantifying …

Background Online ride-hailing is a fast-developing new travel mode. However, tobacco
control policies on its drivers remain underdeveloped. This study aims to reveal the status …

METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted in a representative sample of the
population younger than 12 years in Spain. A computer-assisted telephone interview was …

Background Research evaluating enforcement and compliance with smoking partial bans is
rather scarce, especially in countries with relative weak tobacco control policies, such as …

Objective To analyse the prevalence and correlates of smoking in cars as well as attitudes
towards the extension of smoking bans in private vehicles among Italian adults. Methods We …

The smoke-free legislation implemented in Spain in 2006 imposed a partial ban on smoking
in public and work places, but the result did not meet expectations. Therefore, a more …

Background We have developed manual methods to gather data on the point prevalence of
observed smoking in road vehicles. To enable the widespread international collection of …

Introduction Secondhand smoke (SHS) can quickly attain high concentrations in cars,
posing health risks to passengers and especially to children. This paper assesses whether …

Background Tobacco smoke pollution (TSP) has major negative effects on infant health. Our
objectives were to determine the effectiveness of a brief primary care intervention directed at …

Objectives To describe the prevalence and correlates of safety belt and mobile phone usage
in vehicles in the city of Barcelona (Spain). Methods We performed a study using direct …