Blockchain is a technology with unique combination of features such as decentralized
structure, distributed notes and storage mechanism, consensus algorithm, smart contracting …

The bullwhip effect, or how uncertainty associated with the end customers' demand
propagates through the entire supply chain, has been widely discussed in supply-chain …

This study proposes a data-driven analysis that describes the overall situation and reveals
the factors hindering improvement in the sustainable supply chain management field. The …

Recently, social awareness, governmental legislations and competitive business
environment have spurred researchers to pay much attention to closed-loop supply chain …

Closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) is a prominent concept emphasizing on both economic
and environmental aspects. Since a CLSC comprises of forward and reverse supply chains …

The closed-loop supply chain has an immense significance on the business policy of the
next day's world. This article appraises a closed-loop dual-channel supply chain of the …

Due to strict environmental legislations and competitive economics worldwide, closed-loop
supply chain (CLSC) management has been receiving increasing attention. In order to …

Environmentally friendly handling and efficient recycling of waste electrical on Waste
Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) have grown to be a global social problem. As …

Used lead-acid batteries contain a large amount of lead, which poses a threat to the
environment; however, since it is valuable economically, recycling function is very important …

Purpose Although manufacturers have traditionally viewed reverse supply chain (RSC)
activities as a costly nuisance, more recent research has found that the RSC can contribute …