The local climate zone (LCZ) system provides a universal classification mechanism for
urban and natural landscapes and plays an increasingly important role in urban climate …

The concept of local climate zones (LCZ) has emerged to identify the nature of urban
climate, air quality, and temperature at local levels. Thus, this study reviews the literature on …

Rapid and unplanned urbanisation, together with climate change, are increasingly affecting
the local climatic conditions of urban settlements. Spatiotemporal analysis using land …

The local climate zone (LCZ) scheme has been widely used in urban heat island studies in
the past decade. However, the general principle of LCZ surface air temperature (SAT) …

This paper assesses the influence of land development patterns on intra-urban thermal
variation in a densely-developed subtropical city, considering joint effect from greenspace …

While many studies have explored green buildings, there remain many unsolved questions
about how to expand this section of the housing market, such as how the capitalization effect …

The examination of land-use change simulations across a range of scenarios represents a
pivotal research avenue for the advancement of sustainable development analysis …

The urban heat island effect in cities has become an important problem in relation to not only
urban climate but also public health and urban planning. Tainan, which located in Southern …

Climate change and the rapid expansion of the built environment have intensified heat
stress worldwide. Due to environmental changes and urbanization, some studies show …

The urban heat island effect is a pertinent concern and estimating the thermal stress in cities
is a crucial research goal. Most relevant studies have focused on the relationship between …