Modern infectious diseases: macroeconomic impacts and policy responses

DE Bloom, M Kuhn, K Prettner - Journal of Economic Literature, 2022 - aeaweb.org
We discuss and review literature on the macroeconomic effects of epidemics and pandemics
since the late twentieth century. First, we cover the role of health in driving economic growth …

Africa's prospects for enjoying a demographic dividend

DE Bloom, M Kuhn, K Prettner - Journal of Demographic Economics, 2017 - cambridge.org
We assess Africa's prospects for enjoying a demographic dividend. While fertility rates and
dependency ratios in Africa remain high, they have started to decline. According to UN …

Mortality risk and human capital investment: the impact of HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa

JG Fortson - The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2011 - direct.mit.edu
Over the past several decades, the HIV/AIDS epidemic has dramatically altered patterns of
morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, with potential consequences for human …

Stability and change in fertility intentions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya

LA Zimmerman, C Karp, M Thiongo… - PLOS Global Public …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Fertility intentions are expected to decline due to the COVID-19 pandemic but limited
empirical research on this topic has been conducted in sub-Saharan Africa. Longitudinal …

[HTML][HTML] Disease and fertility: Evidence from the 1918–19 influenza pandemic in Sweden

N Boberg-Fazlic, M Ivets, M Karlsson… - Economics & Human …, 2021 - Elsevier
What are the consequences of a severe health shock like an influenza pandemic on fertility?
Using rich administrative data and a difference-in-differences approach, we evaluate fertility …

Health and economic growth

DE Bloom, M Kuhn, K Prettner - Oxford research encyclopedia of …, 2019 - oxfordre.com
The strong observable correlation between health and economic growth is crucial for
economic development and sustained well-being, but the underlying causality and …

AIDS,“reversal” of the demographic transition and economic development: evidence from Africa

S Kalemli-Ozcan - Journal of Population Economics, 2012 - Springer
Using country-and region-level data, I investigate the effect of HIV/AIDS on fertility in Africa
during 1985–2000. Results differ depending on the variation used and the estimation …

Paying the piper: The high cost of funerals in South Africa

A Case, A Garrib, A Menendez… - … and cultural change, 2013 - journals.uchicago.edu
We analyze funeral arrangements after the deaths of 3,751 people who died between
January 2003 and December 2005 in the Africa Centre Demographic Surveillance Area. We …

HIV/AIDS and fertility

JG Fortson - American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2009 - aeaweb.org
This paper studies the response of fertility to the HIV/AIDS epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa. I
use repeated cross sections of the Demographic and Health Surveys for 12 countries in sub …

Measuring the impact of child marriage on total fertility: A study for fifteen countries

A Onagoruwa, Q Wodon - Journal of Biosocial Science, 2018 - cambridge.org
Child marriage has significant negative impacts, not only for girls, but also for a range of
development outcomes. This study aimed to assess, in a more detailed way than done so …