Nutrients mediate intestinal bacteria–mucosal immune crosstalk

N Ma, P Guo, J Zhang, T He, SW Kim… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The intestine is the shared site of nutrient digestion, microbiota colonization and immune cell
location and this geographic proximity contributes to a large extent to their interaction. The …

Functional oligosaccharide fermentation in the gut: Improving intestinal health and its determinant factors-A review

N Zhang, M Jin, K Wang, Z Zhang, NP Shah… - Carbohydrate Polymers, 2022 - Elsevier
The human intestine is characterized by an abundance of nutrients and a complex
microbiota that make crucial contributions to overall health. These nutrients facilitate the …

Probiotic Bifidobacterium strains and galactooligosaccharides improve intestinal barrier function in obese adults but show no synergism when used together as …

JA Krumbeck, HE Rasmussen, RW Hutkins, J Clarke… - Microbiome, 2018 - Springer
Background One way to improve both the ecological performance and functionality of
probiotic bacteria is by combining them with a prebiotic in the form of a synbiotic. However …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting the gut microbiome to treat the osteoarthritis of obesity

EM Schott, CW Farnsworth, A Grier, JA Lillis… - JCI insight, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Obesity is a risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA), the greatest cause of disability in the US. The
impact of obesity on OA is driven by systemic inflammation, and increased systemic …

Ecological dynamics of the gut microbiome in response to dietary fiber

H Liu, C Liao, L Wu, J Tang, J Chen, C Lei… - The ISME …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Dietary fibers are generally thought to benefit intestinal health. Their impacts on the
composition and metabolic function of the gut microbiome, however, vary greatly across …

Role of probiotics and prebiotics in immunomodulation

N Yahfoufi, JF Mallet, E Graham, C Matar - Current Opinion in Food …, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Probiotics and prebiotics contribute to balancing the immune
response.•Probiotics modulate the activity of dendritic cells, epithelial cells and natural …

Study of the alleviation effects of a combination of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and inulin on mice with colitis

Z Liu, F Liu, W Wang, C Sun, D Gao, J Ma… - Food & function, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a common inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that has serious
harmful effects on human health. Lactobacillus rhamnosus, a probiotic, has a strong …

Dietary component-induced inflammation and its amelioration by prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics

M Bilal, S Ashraf, X Zhao - Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022 - frontiersin.org
A balanced diet with many dietary components maintains immune homeostasis directly by
interacting with innate and adaptive immune components or indirectly through gut …

[HTML][HTML] Applying probiotics and prebiotics in new delivery formats–is the clinical evidence transferable?

M Cunningham, G Vinderola… - Trends in Food Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background There is substantial demand for gut health products incorporating probiotics
and prebiotics. They are being delivered as ingredients in an increasing range of different …

Lonicera caerulea L. Polyphenols Alleviate Oxidative Stress‐Induced Intestinal Environment Imbalance and Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Liver Injury in HFD‐Fed …

B Li, Z Cheng, X Sun, X Si, E Gong… - Molecular nutrition & …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Scope This study investigates the modulatory effects of Lonicera caerulea L. polyphenols
(LCPs) on the intestinal environment and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐induced liver injury via …