Reuse and remanufacturing have been widely studied in the maintenance related literature
due to the imperative of preserving resources and protecting the environment. To provide …

Lessors are responsible for equipment maintenance during the lease period. The usage rate
of these equipment affects their failures, reliability and decision-making on maintenance …

The rising popularity and strong increase in the number of electric bicycles make it
necessary to consider the built-in resources as well as possible treatments after the use …

Leasing has proven to be a business model that is perfectly suited to the circular economy. It
significantly contributes to sustainable development by enabling the reuse of machinery and …

In addition to the high acquisition cost of large-scale equipment, firms may also have to pay
for costly repairs and maintenance for subsequent conditions of inadequate reliability and …

Many firms prefer to lease rather than to buy a product as leasing does not require a large
investment cost. Leased products can be brand new products or remanufactured products …

In this paper, the definition of probability, conditional probability and likelihood function are
generalized to the intuitionistic fuzzy observations. We focus on different estimation …

The leasing of various types of equipment plays a significant role in reducing resource
consumption, reducing the need for frequent replacements, and lessening the …

The number of failures plays an important factor in the study of maintenance strategy of a
manufacturing system. In the real situation, this number is often affected by some …

In recent years, a circular economy model has been established to promote sustainability.
The model supports a service-oriented approach where leasing-based strategies can be …