Thin film materials have been used in semiconductor devices, wireless communications,
telecommunications, integrated circuits, rectifiers, transistors, solar cells, lightemitting …

In this study, solar light responsive Bi 3+ and Fe 2+ doped ZnO were synthesized and used
for photocatalytic degradation of norfloxacin (NOR), an emerging water pollutant. Analysis …

Zinc oxide thin films were prepared on glass substrates by sol–gel dip coating technique.
ZnO solution was prepared using zinc acetate dihydrate, ethanol and ethanolamine as the …

Manganese-doped zinc oxide (Mn-doped ZnO) thin films were synthesized on soda lime
glass substrates using the spray pyrolysis technique at substrates temperatures of 400, 450 …

ZnO is a material widely used in technological applications. However, the difficulty of
preparing p-type ZnO creates a bottleneck for developing ZnO-based devices. In this study …

Indium doped ZnO thin films were deposited on glass substrates by spray pyrolysis
technique with variation of indium concentration within a range of 0–5 at% and annealed at …

ZnO thin films have been used in transparent conductive electrodes, window materials, etc.
Herein, sol-gel derived In doped ZnO (In: ZnO) thin films were prepared by graphene-doping …

Indium-doped ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by co-precipitation method using zinc
nitrate hexahydrate and Indium (III) nitrate hydrate as precursor. Co-precipitation of indium …

In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films were prepared on glass substrates by the sol-gel
chemical method with different Ti/Zn molar ratios. The electrical, optical, and structural …

ZnO thin films are promising material in multipurpose applications like solar cells and
piezoelectric devices manufacturing, sensors applications etc. By tailoring its electrical and …