In this review, we will focus on recent progress on the investigations of nondipole effects in
few-electron atoms and molecules interacting with light fields. We first briefly survey several …

The exact nondipole Volkov solutions to the Schrödinger equation and Pauli equation are
found, based on which a strong field theory beyond the dipole approximation is built for …

In most models and theoretical calculations describing multiphoton ionization by infrared
light, the dipole approximation is used. This is equivalent to setting the very small photon …

We study strong-field ionization and rescattering beyond the long-wavelength limit of the
dipole approximation with elliptically polarized mid-IR laser pulses. Full three-dimensional …

In strong-field ionization, interferences between electron trajectories create a variety of
interference structures in the final momentum distributions. Among them, the interferences …

The electron nondipole dynamics in tunneling ionization in an elliptically polarized laser
field is investigated theoretically using a relativistic Coulomb-corrected strong-field …

In most models and theoretical calculations describing multiphoton ionization by infrared
light, the dipole approximation is used. This is equivalent to setting the very small photon …

The nondipole under-the-barrier dynamics of the electron during strong-field tunneling
ionization is investigated, examining the role of the Coulomb field of the atomic core. The …

Nondipole effects in the atomic dynamic interference are investigated by numerically solving
the time-dependent Schrödinger equation (TDSE) of hydrogen. It is found that the inclusion …

The magnetic effect on the bound state induced by the laser pulse is investigated in strong-
field ionization. We find that the interaction of magnetic field of the laser pulse with atoms …