Source term inversion coupling Kernel Principal Component Analysis, Whale Optimization Algorithm, and Backpropagation Neural Networks (KPCA-WOA-BPNN) for …

X Li, J Song, L Yang, H Li, S Fang - Progress in Nuclear Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
Accurate and rapid source term estimation is critical for consequence assessment and
emergency decision-making in nuclear accidents. Neural network methods provide a …

An inverse modeling method to assess the source term of the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident using gamma dose rate observations

O Saunier, A Mathieu, D Didier… - Atmospheric …, 2013 - acp.copernicus.org
The Chernobyl nuclear accident, and more recently the Fukushima accident, highlighted that
the largest source of error on consequences assessment is the source term, including the …

Inversion of 137Cs emissions following the fukushima accident with adaptive release recovery for temporal absences of observations

S Fang, X Dong, S Zhuang, Z Tian, Y Zhao, Y Liu… - Environmental …, 2023 - Elsevier
Temporal absences in observation records lead to release losses during the source term
inversions of atmospheric radionuclide emissions. Consequently, objectively-estimated …

Advances in detection algorithms for radiation monitoring

KAP Kumar, GAS Sundaram… - Journal of environmental …, 2020 - Elsevier
This paper presents a review of up-to-date advancements in detection algorithms employed
in radiation monitoring for generating radiation maps of ground contamination and tracking …

Modified ensemble Kalman filter for nuclear accident atmospheric dispersion: Prediction improved and source estimated

XL Zhang, GF Su, HY Yuan, JG Chen… - Journal of hazardous …, 2014 - Elsevier
Atmospheric dispersion models play an important role in nuclear power plant accident
management. A reliable estimation of radioactive material distribution in short range (about …

[HTML][HTML] Atmospheric dispersion of chemical, biological, and radiological hazardous pollutants: Informing risk assessment for public safety

X Zhang, J Wang - Journal of Safety Science and Resilience, 2022 - Elsevier
Modern society is confronted with emerging threats from chemical, biological, and
radiological (CBR) hazardous substances, which are intensively utilized in the chemical …

Nuclear accident source term estimation using kernel principal component analysis, particle swarm optimization, and backpropagation neural networks

Y Ling, Q Yue, C Chai, Q Shan, D Hei, W Jia - Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Rapid estimation of the release rate of source items after a nuclear accident is very important
for nuclear emergency and decision making. A source term estimation method, based on the …

Multi-nuclide source term estimation method for severe nuclear accidents from sequential gamma dose rate based on a recurrent neural network

Y Ling, Q Yue, T Huang, Q Shan, D Hei, X Zhang… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2021 - Elsevier
When severe nuclear accidents at nuclear power plants release radioactive material into the
atmosphere, the source term information is typically unknown. Estimating the emission rate …

Sequential multi-nuclide emission rate estimation method based on gamma dose rate measurement for nuclear emergency management

X Zhang, W Raskob, C Landman, D Trybushnyi… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2017 - Elsevier
In case of a nuclear accident, the source term is typically not known but extremely important
for the assessment of the consequences to the affected population. Therefore the …

Inversion method for multiple nuclide source terms in nuclear accidents based on deep learning fusion model

Y Ling, C Liu, Q Shan, D Hei, X Zhang, C Shi, W Jia… - Atmosphere, 2023 - mdpi.com
During severe nuclear accidents, radioactive materials are expected to be released into the
atmosphere. Estimating the source term plays a significant role in assessing the …