Introduction Ineffective erythropoiesis and subsequent anemia as well as primary and
secondary (transfusional) iron overload are key drivers for morbidity and mortality outcomes …

Background Beta thalassemia major (TM) is the most common inherited genetic disorder
worldwide. Patients are at risk of iron overload, which leads to various forms of tissue …

Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) is mainly caused by multiple factors. Recent studies
have suggested that iron accumulation (IA) was closely related to PMOP. However, the …

Hemochromatosis (HC) is characterized by the progressive accumulation of iron in the body,
resulting in organ damage. Endocrine complications are particularly common, especially …

Background: Although iron chelation therapies have been available for many years for
thalassemia intermedia patients, iron accumulation remains the major cause of death …

Thalassemia major is the most common hemolytic anemia in Iran and the world that causes
an increase in complications in patients, one of the most important of which is liver …

Background The escalating global concern over increased body weight in adolescents,
coupled with the rising rates of adolescent pregnancy worldwide, presents a significant …

In non-transfusion-dependent β-thalassaemia (NTDT), ineffective erythropoiesis and
hypoxia lead to inappropriately low hepcidin levels, increased intestinal iron absorption, and …

Die Notwendigkeit einer nichtinvasiven Messung des Eisengehaltes des Körpers wird vor
allem bei der regelmäßigen Überprüfung von Eisenspeichererkrankungen deutlich. Eine im …

Iron is an essential element for animal health. Haematological measurements and iron
profiles can be used to assess the pathological and physiological changes. Blood samples …