Metal–air batteries have become one of the new potential sources of electrochemical energy
due to the excellent electrochemical characteristics, environmental friendliness and cheap …

Compared to conventional actuators, the soft ionic polymer–metal composite (IPMC)
actuator has significant advantages in specific applications, and the mathematical model of …

We propose a procedure to identify the parameters of a model for the multiphysics response
of ionic polymer metal composites (IPMCs). Aiming at computational efficiency and …

As an important category of smart materials, stimuli-responsive hydrogels are highly
concerned due to their extensive application possibilities and their outstanding …

Ionic polymer metal composites (IPMCs) consist of an electroactive polymeric membrane,
which is plated with metal electrodes and includes a fluid phase of ions in a solvent, whose …

Soft actuators based on water-swollen ionic membranes are able to operate in water, a
critical feature for applications in biomedical engineering and underwater robotics. On the …

Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs), a type of electroactive polymers (EAPs), are smart
materials that are used in various fields such as artificial muscles and biomimetic robots. In …

Dielectric elastomers (DEs) are one of the leading electroactive polymer (EAPs)
technologies used for actuation application. These elastomers possess the benefits of large …

Ionic polymer metal composites (IPMCs) are a relatively new type of electroactive polymer
that holds promise for applications as actuators in soft robotics and biomedical engineering …

Различные технологические процессы, в которых используется электропривод и
особенно станочное оборудование, могут быть улучшены путем применения …