Pathophysiological mechanisms leading to muscle loss in chronic kidney disease

XH Wang, WE Mitch, SR Price - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2022 - nature.com
Loss of muscle proteins is a deleterious consequence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) that
causes a decrease in muscle strength and function, and can lead to a reduction in quality of …

Mechanisms of muscle wasting in chronic kidney disease

XH Wang, WE Mitch - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2014 - nature.com
In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), loss of cellular proteins increases the risks of
morbidity and mortality. Persistence of muscle protein catabolism in CKD results in striking …

Protein degradation by the ubiquitin–proteasome pathway in normal and disease states

SH Lecker, AL Goldberg, WE Mitch - Journal of the American …, 2006 - journals.lww.com
All intracellular proteins and many extracellular proteins are continually “turning over;” ie,
they are being hydrolyzed to their constituent amino acids and replaced by new synthesis …

Multiple types of skeletal muscle atrophy involve a common program of changes in gene expression

SH Lecker, RT Jagoe, A Gilbert, M Gomes… - The FASEB …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Skeletal muscle atrophy is a debilitating response to starvation and many systemic diseases
including diabetes, cancer, and renal failure. We had proposed that a common set of …

Mechanisms of muscle wasting—the role of the ubiquitin–proteasome pathway

WE Mitch, AL Goldberg - New England journal of medicine, 1996 - Mass Medical Soc
All proteins in mammalian cells are continually being degraded and replaced. In the cytosol,
nucleus, and organelles, individual proteins are degraded at widely differing rates; some …

Muscle Protein Breakdown and the Critical Role of the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway in Normal and Disease States12

SH Lecker, V Solomon, WE Mitch… - The Journal of …, 1999 - jn.nutrition.org
All intracellular proteins and many extracellular proteins are continually “turning over”; ie,
they are being hydrolyzed to their constituent amino acids and replaced by new synthesis …

Insulin resistance accelerates muscle protein degradation: activation of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway by defects in muscle cell signaling

X Wang, Z Hu, J Hu, J Du, WE Mitch - Endocrinology, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Conditions such as acidosis, uremia, and sepsis are characterized by insulin resistance and
muscle wasting, but whether the insulin resistance associated with these disorders …

IGF-I stimulates muscle growth by suppressing protein breakdown and expression of atrophy-related ubiquitin ligases, atrogin-1 and MuRF1

JM Sacheck, A Ohtsuka, SC McLary… - American Journal of …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Muscle atrophy results primarily from accelerated protein degradation and is associated with
increased expression of two muscle-specific ubiquitin ligases (E3s): atrogin-1 and muscle …

The proteasomal system

T Jung, B Catalgol, T Grune - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2009 - Elsevier
Rising interest in the mechanism and function of the proteasomes and the ubiquitin system
revealed that it is hard to find any aspect of the cellular metabolic network that is not directly …

Muscle wasting in end-stage renal disease promulgates premature death: established, emerging and potential novel treatment strategies

P Stenvinkel, JJ Carrero, F Von Walden… - Nephrology Dialysis …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Muscle wasting (or sarcopenia) is a common feature of the uremic phenotype and
predisposes this vulnerable patient population to increased risk of comorbid complications …