Targeting and arginine-driven synergizing photodynamic therapy with nutritional immunotherapy nanosystems for combating MRSA biofilms

A Zhang, H Wu, X Chen, Z Chen, Y Pan, W Qu… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The resistance and immune escape of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
biofilms cause recalcitrant infections. Here, we design a targeting and synergizing cascade …

Exogenous fatty acids remodel Staphylococcus aureus lipid composition through fatty acid kinase

Z DeMars, VK Singh, JL Bose - Journal of Bacteriology, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Staphylococcus aureus can utilize exogenous fatty acids for phospholipid synthesis. The
fatty acid kinase FakA is essential for this utilization by phosphorylating exogenous fatty …

Elucidating the impact of bacterial lipases, human serum albumin, and FASII inhibition on the utilization of exogenous fatty acids by Staphylococcus aureus

EL Pruitt, R Zhang, DH Ross, NK Ashford, X Chen… - Msphere, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Staphylococcus aureus only synthesizes straight-chain saturated fatty acids (SCFAs) or
branched-chain saturated fatty acids via the type II fatty acid synthesis (FASII) pathway, but …

[HTML][HTML] Activation of multiple stress responses in Staphylococcus aureus substantially lowers the minimal inhibitory concentration when combining two novel …

AH Singleton, OET Bergum, CK Søgaard… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The past few decades have been plagued by an increasing number of infections caused by
antibiotic resistant bacteria. To mitigate the rise in untreatable infections, we need new …

[HTML][HTML] Branched chain fatty acid synthesis drives tissue-specific innate immune response and  infection dynamics of  Staphylococcus aureus

X Chen, WP Teoh, MR Stock, ZJ Resko… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Fatty acid-derived acyl chains of phospholipids and lipoproteins are central to bacterial
membrane fluidity and lipoprotein function. Though it can incorporate exogenous …

Genome-wide CRISPRi screens reveal the essentialome and determinants for susceptibility to dalbavancin in Staphylococcus aureus

X Liu, V de Bakker, MV Heggenhougen, MT Mårli… - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
Antibiotic resistance and tolerance remain a major problem for treatment of staphylococcal
infections. Knowing genes that influence antibiotic susceptibility could open the door to …

Multiomics characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates with heterogeneous intermediate resistance to vancomycin (hVISA) in …

BE Castro, R Rios, LP Carvajal… - Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background Heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus
(hVISA) compromise the clinical efficacy of vancomycin. The hVISA isolates spontaneously …

The fadXDEBA locus of Staphylococcus aureus is required for metabolism of exogenous palmitic acid and in vivo growth

RC Kuiack, SW Tuffs, K Dufresne, R Flick… - Molecular …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In Staphylococcus aureus, genes that should confer the capacity to metabolize fatty acids by
β‐oxidation occur in the fadXDEBA locus, but their function has not been elucidated …

DNA Binding and Sensor Specificity of FarR, a Novel TetR Family Regulator Required for Induction of the Fatty Acid Efflux Pump FarE in Staphylococcus aureus

H Alnaseri, RC Kuiack, KA Ferguson… - Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
Divergent genes in Staphylococcus aureus USA300 encode the efflux pump FarE and TetR
family regulator FarR, which confer resistance to antimicrobial unsaturated fatty acids. To …

Inactivation of the exogenous fatty acid utilization pathway leads to increased resistance to unsaturated fatty acids in Staphylococcus aureus

CN Krute, MJ Ridder, NA Seawell, JL Bose - Microbiology, 2019 - microbiologyresearch.org
The human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus produces saturated fatty acids, but can
incorporate both exogenous saturated and unsaturated fatty acids into its lipid membrane. S …