Reducing cardiovascular risk (CVR) is the main focus of diabetes mellitus (DM)
management nowadays. Complex pathogenic mechanisms that are the subject of this …

Background and Objectives: This study evaluated the clinical characteristics of the acute
coronary syndromes (ACS) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients and established …

Botulinum toxin is a substance produced by Clostridium Botulinum and is responsible for
human botulism. This substance is a poison, a neurotoxin, but used in limited quantities it …

Background: Heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation (AF) commonly coexist and patients with
both diseases have a worse prognosis than those with HF or AF alone. The objective of our …

Pericardial effusion is a common pathology in clinical practice. The etiology of pericardial
effusion is diverse, from infectious diseases, malignancies, autoimmune diseases, chronic …

Background: Heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation (AF) are prevalent cardiovascular
diseases, and their association is common. Diastolic dysfunction may be present in patients …

ABSTRACT Introduction. Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDIGO) Group
proposes the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albuminuria rate for a …

Around the globe and especially in low-and middle-income countries, lifestyle-related
ailments are a serious challenge for the near future. In numerous epidemiological and …

Introduction. Since the onset of menopause, the incidence of cardiovascular pathology and
changes in bone mineral density (BMD) in the female population significantly increase. The …

Stem cells represent an old niche with various new potential therapeutics. Besides drug
treatment, reperfusion procedures and surgical revascularization, stem cell therapy could be …