Abstract Since West Nile virus (WNV) emerged in the United States in 1999, 22,999
neuroinvasive disease cases in humans were reported through 2017. These cases have …

Reported cases of vector-borne diseases in the United States have more than tripled since
2004, characterized by steadily increasing incidence of tick-borne diseases and sporadic …

Background West Nile virus (WNV) is a flavivirus with an enzootic cycle between birds and
mosquitoes; humans and horses are incidental dead-end hosts. In 2020, the largest …

This article uses the experience of five European countries to review the integrated
approaches (human, animal and vector) for surveillance and monitoring of West Nile virus …

West Nile virus (WNV) and Usutu virus (USUV) are two related arboviruses (genus
Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae), with birds as a reservoir and mosquitoes as transmitting …

Mosquitoes were collected in the Danube Delta during the active seasons of 2011–2013.
For Culex spp. mosquitoes, the abundance was calculated. Culex pipiens (sensu lato),(sl) …

This scoping review identifies and describes the methods used to prioritize diseases for
resource allocation across disease control, surveillance, and research and the methods …

Blood-sucking insects are important vectors of disease, with biting Diptera (flies) alone
transmitting diseases that cause an estimated 700 000 human deaths a year. Insect vectors …

Background Vector control strategies typically rely on pesticides to target mosquitoes
involved in enzootic and zoonotic transmission of West Nile virus (WNV). Nevertheless …

Ecological and laboratory studies have demonstrated that temperature modulates West Nile
virus (WNV) transmission dynamics and spillover infection to humans. Here we explore …