Racial disparity in the Ontario child welfare system: Conceptualizing policies and practices that drive involvement for Black families

F Mohamud, T Edwards, K Antwi-Boasiako… - Children and Youth …, 2021 - Elsevier
Racial disparities in child welfare involvement between Black and White children have been
well-documented in the United States, but research in this area is relatively underexplored in …

[HTML][HTML] Racial/ethnic and gender disparities in child protection decision-making: What role do stereotypes play?

F Middel, ML Lopez, J Fluke, H Grietens - Child Abuse & Neglect, 2022 - Elsevier
Background A wide range of studies have revealed racial/ethnic and gender disparities in
child protection decision-making. Objective This study investigated whether disparities are …

Major findings from the Ontario incidence study of reported child abuse and neglect 2018

B Fallon, R Lefebvre, J Filippelli, N Joh-Carnella… - Child Abuse & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Background The Ontario Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect
(OIS) is the only source of province-wide statistics on families investigated by child welfare …

When home reminds me of jail: The carceral nature of out-of-home care for Black youth in Ontario's child welfare system

T Edwards, A Laylor, B King, H Parada - Children and Youth Services …, 2023 - Elsevier
This article examines the intersections and paradoxes in out-of-home care (OOHC) for Black
youth involved in Ontario's child welfare system and the ways in which those experiences …

Understanding the overrepresentation of Black children in Ontario's child welfare system: perspectives from child welfare workers and community service providers

K Antwi-Boasiako, B Fallon, B King, N Trocme… - Child Abuse & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background The overrepresentation of Black children in the child welfare system is
a social problem that has received longstanding attention in the United States, but has …

Nationwide management of trauma in child abuse: exploring the racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities

B Joseph, JV Sakran, O Obaid, H Hosseinpour… - Annals of …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Child abuse is a major cause of childhood injury, morbidity, and death. There is a
paucity of data on the practice of abuse interventions among this vulnerable population. The …

“We were in White homes as Black children:” Caribbean youth's stories of out-of-home care in Ontario, Canada

C Akuoko-Barfi, T McDermott, H Parada… - Journal of Progressive …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
This article reports on narrative interviews conducted as part of the Rights for Children and
Youth Partnership Project exploring the experiences of 25 Black Caribbean youth (ages 16 …

State child maltreatment policies and disparities in substantiation: A study of state-administered child welfare systems in the US

C LaBrenz, Y Kim, P Baiden, SL Shipe… - Child …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Although several studies have examined child and family factors associated with
substantiation, less research has explored the role of state child maltreatment policies in …

Latin American children in Ontario child welfare: An examination of investigation disparities

B King, H Parada, B Fallon, VE Olivo, LM Best… - Children and Youth …, 2024 - Elsevier
Despite literature indicating that children and families of certain racial and ethnic
backgrounds are more likely to experience child welfare involvement than white children …

Racial sensitivity training: An inadequate solution to systemic racial disparities in child protection systems

J Reddy, A Williams-Isom, E Putnam-Hornstein - Child Abuse & Neglect, 2022 - Elsevier
Calls continue for staff training as an instrumental response to racially based differences in
rates of child protection system interactions and outcomes. These recommendations echo a …