Immune system content along with body defense mechanism tends to be an abstract content
that is hard to comprehend by students. Digital flipbook learning media become an …

Critical thinking skills are one of the thinking skills needed to live in the 21st century and the
era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This study aims to develop a Virtual Classroom Critical …

Learning process with modern technology is an absolute requirement in the digital age.
Biology as a science subject with unique characteristics also requires a unique and …

This research aims to develop an Android-based e-textbook for a learning media course to
enhance student learning outcomes. The learning media course was selected because …

Covid-19 spurs teachers to carry out online learning. This study aimed to analyze the
improvement of students' critical thinking skills through online learning based on Android …

The ability to create and use effective learning media is critical to students' academic
success. Therefore, a customized learning model for a learning media course needs to be …

This article was created to identify the effect of the Problem Based Learning model in
improving students' critical thinking. The data collection method is in the form of a literature …

Abstract Mathematics learning innovations in teaching materials used in schools are still in
the form of printed books from the government. In the 4.0 era, the use of technology can be …

Deep learning is urgently required to achieve scientific literacy and to develop high order
thinking skills. This study aimed to describe the deep learning ability of science education …

Initial teacher education (ITE) programmes have been critiqued widely for failing to connect
educational theory with everyday practices in schools. More meaningful collaborations …