[HTML][HTML] Physiological and molecular triggers for SARS-CoV membrane fusion and entry into host cells

JK Millet, GR Whittaker - Virology, 2018 - Elsevier
During viral entry, enveloped viruses require the fusion of their lipid envelope with host cell
membranes. For coronaviruses, this critical step is governed by the virally-encoded spike (S) …

Origin of viruses: primordial replicators recruiting capsids from hosts

M Krupovic, VV Dolja, EV Koonin - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2019 - nature.com
Viruses are ubiquitous parasites of cellular life and the most abundant biological entities on
Earth. It is widely accepted that viruses are polyphyletic, but a consensus scenario for their …

The SARS-CoV fusion peptide forms an extended bipartite fusion platform that perturbs membrane order in a calcium-dependent manner

AL Lai, JK Millet, S Daniel, JH Freed… - Journal of molecular …, 2017 - Elsevier
Coronaviruses (CoVs) are a major infectious disease threat and include the pathogenic
human pathogens of zoonotic origin: severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV (SARS-CoV) …

How cells fuse

NG Brukman, B Uygur, B Podbilewicz… - Journal of Cell …, 2019 - rupress.org
Cell–cell fusion remains the least understood type of membrane fusion process. However,
the last few years have brought about major advances in understanding fusion between …

Ca2+ Ions Promote Fusion of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus with Host Cells and Increase Infectivity

MR Straus, T Tang, AL Lai, A Flegel, M Bidon… - Journal of …, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Fusion with, and subsequent entry into, the host cell is one of the critical steps in the life
cycle of enveloped viruses. For Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) …

The hallmarks of cell-cell fusion

JM Hernández, B Podbilewicz - Development, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
Cell-cell fusion is essential for fertilization and organ development. Dedicated proteins
known as fusogens are responsible for mediating membrane fusion. However, until recently …

[HTML][HTML] The ancient gamete fusogen HAP2 is a eukaryotic class II fusion protein

J Fedry, Y Liu, G Pehau-Arnaudet, J Pei, W Li… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Sexual reproduction is almost universal in eukaryotic life and involves the fusion of male and
female haploid gametes into a diploid cell. The sperm-restricted single-pass transmembrane …

SARS-CoV-2 fusion peptide has a greater membrane perturbating effect than SARS-CoV with highly specific dependence on Ca2+

AL Lai, JH Freed - Journal of Molecular Biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Coronaviruses are a major infectious disease threat, and include the zoonotic-origin human
pathogens SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV (SARS-2, SARS-1, and MERS). Entry …

DMP8 and 9 regulate HAP2/GCS1 trafficking for the timely acquisition of sperm fusion competence

W Wang, H Xiong, P Cyprys, R Malka… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two gametes of opposite sex. Although the sperm-
expressed fusogen HAPLESS 2 (HAP2) or GENERATIVE CELL SPECIFIC 1 (GCS1) plays a …

Cell fusion: merging membranes and making muscle

MJ Petrany, DP Millay - Trends in cell biology, 2019 - cell.com
Cell fusion is essential for the development of multicellular organisms, and plays a key role
in the formation of various cell types and tissues. Recent findings have highlighted the …