Neuronal lipid metabolism: multiple pathways driving functional outcomes in health and disease

TJ Tracey, FJ Steyn, EJ Wolvetang… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Lipids are a fundamental class of organic molecules implicated in a wide range of biological
processes related to their structural diversity, and based on this can be broadly classified …

[HTML][HTML] Energy metabolism in the liver

L Rui - Comprehensive physiology, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The liver is an essential metabolic organ, and its metabolic activity is tightly controlled by
insulin and other metabolic hormones. Glucose is metabolized into pyruvate through …

Single cell atlas identifies lipid-processing and immunomodulatory endothelial cells in healthy and malignant breast

V Geldhof, LPMH de Rooij, L Sokol… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Since a detailed inventory of endothelial cell (EC) heterogeneity in breast cancer (BC) is
lacking, here we perform single cell RNA-sequencing of 26,515 cells (including 8433 ECs) …

Targeting hepatic glucose metabolism in the treatment of type 2 diabetes

AK Rines, K Sharabi, CDJ Tavares… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2016 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by the dysregulation of glucose homeostasis,
resulting in hyperglycaemia. Although current diabetes treatments have exhibited some …

[HTML][HTML] Time-restricted feeding without reducing caloric intake prevents metabolic diseases in mice fed a high-fat diet

M Hatori, C Vollmers, A Zarrinpar, L DiTacchio… - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
While diet-induced obesity has been exclusively attributed to increased caloric intake from
fat, animals fed a high-fat diet (HFD) ad libitum (ad lib) eat frequently throughout day and …

Liver mitochondrial cristae organizing protein MIC19 promotes energy expenditure and pedestrian locomotion by altering nucleotide metabolism

JH Sohn, B Mutlu, P Latorre-Muro, J Liang, CF Bennett… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Liver mitochondria undergo architectural remodeling that maintains energy homeostasis in
response to feeding and fasting. However, the specific components and molecular …

A journey into the world of insect lipid metabolism

U Toprak, D Hegedus, C Doğan… - Archives of insect …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Lipid metabolism is fundamental to life. In insects, it is critical, during reproduction, flight,
starvation, and diapause. The coordination center for insect lipid metabolism is the fat body …

Hepatocyte TLR4 triggers inter-hepatocyte Jagged1/Notch signaling to determine NASH-induced fibrosis

J Yu, C Zhu, X Wang, KJ Kim, A Bartolome… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
Aberrant hepatocyte Notch activity is critical to the development of nonalcoholic
steatohepatitis (NASH)–induced liver fibrosis, but mechanisms underlying Notch reactivation …

The CREB coactivator TORC2 is a key regulator of fasting glucose metabolism

SH Koo, L Flechner, L Qi, X Zhang, RA Screaton… - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Glucose homeostasis is regulated systemically by hormones such as insulin and glucagon,
and at the cellular level by energy status. Glucagon enhances glucose output from the liver …

Involvement of PGC-1α in the formation and maintenance of neuronal dendritic spines

A Cheng, R Wan, JL Yang, N Kamimura, TG Son… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
The formation, maintenance and reorganization of synapses are critical for brain
development and the responses of neuronal circuits to environmental challenges. Here we …