Data-centric artificial intelligence: A survey

D Zha, ZP Bhat, KH Lai, F Yang, Z Jiang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is making a profound impact in almost every domain. A vital enabler
of its great success is the availability of abundant and high-quality data for building machine …

Multi-task learning with dynamic re-weighting to achieve fairness in healthcare predictive modeling

C Li, S Ding, N Zou, X Hu, X Jiang, K Zhang - Journal of biomedical …, 2023 - Elsevier
The emphasis on fairness in predictive healthcare modeling has increased in popularity as
an approach for overcoming biases in automated decision-making systems. The aim is to …

Towards fair patient-trial matching via patient-criterion level fairness constraint

CY Chang, J Yuan, S Ding, Q Tan… - AMIA Annual …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Clinical trials are indispensable in developing new treatments, but they face obstacles in
patient recruitment and retention, hindering the enrollment of necessary participants. To …

A transformer-based deep learning approach for fairly predicting post-liver transplant risk factors

C Li, X Jiang, K Zhang - Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2024 - Elsevier
Liver transplantation is a life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage liver disease.
There are two main challenges in liver transplant: finding the best matching patient for a …

Identify and mitigate bias in electronic phenotyping: A comprehensive study from computational perspective

S Ding, S Zhang, X Hu, N Zou - Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2024 - Elsevier
Electronic phenotyping is a fundamental task that identifies the special group of patients,
which plays an important role in precision medicine in the era of digital health. Phenotyping …

Multi-task learning for post-transplant cause of death analysis: A case study on liver transplant

S Ding, Q Tan, C Chang, N Zou… - AMIA Annual …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Organ transplant is the essential treatment method for some end-stage diseases, such as
liver failure. Analyzing the post-transplant cause of death (CoD) after organ transplant …

Towards personalized preprocessing pipeline search

D Martinez, D Zha, Q Tan, X Hu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.14329, 2023 - arxiv.org
Feature preprocessing, which transforms raw input features into numerical representations,
is a crucial step in automated machine learning (AutoML) systems. However, the existing …

The Sociodemographic Biases in Machine Learning Algorithms: A Biomedical Informatics Perspective

G Franklin, R Stephens, M Piracha, S Tiosano… - Life, 2024 - mdpi.com
Artificial intelligence models represented in machine learning algorithms are promising tools
for risk assessment used to guide clinical and other health care decisions. Machine learning …

Beyond Fairness: Age-Harmless Parkinson's Detection via Voice

Y Wang, X Han, L Yu, N Zou - arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.13292, 2023 - arxiv.org
Parkinson's disease (PD), a neurodegenerative disorder, often manifests as speech and
voice dysfunction. While utilizing voice data for PD detection has great potential in clinical …

[HTML][HTML] FERI: A Multitask-based Fairness Achieving Algorithm with Applications to Fair Organ Transplantation

C Li, D Lai, X Jiang, K Zhang - AMIA Summits on Translational …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Liver transplantation often faces fairness challenges across subgroups defined by sensitive
attributes such as age group, gender, and race/ethnicity. Machine learning models for …