Apixaban: a clinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic review

W Byon, S Garonzik, RA Boyd, CE Frost - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2019 - Springer
Apixaban is an oral, direct factor Xa inhibitor that inhibits both free and clot-bound factor Xa,
and has been approved for clinical use in several thromboembolic disorders, including …

Guidance for the practical management of warfarin therapy in the treatment of venous thromboembolism

DM Witt, NP Clark, S Kaatz, T Schnurr… - Journal of thrombosis and …, 2016 - Springer
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious and often fatal medical condition with an
increasing incidence. The treatment of VTE is undergoing tremendous changes with the …

Effect of ketoconazole and diltiazem on the pharmacokinetics of apixaban, an oral direct factor X a inhibitor

CE Frost, W Byon, Y Song, J Wang… - British journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Apixaban is an orally active inhibitor of coagulation factor Xa and is eliminated by
multiple pathways, including renal and non‐renal elimination. Non‐renal elimination …

Drug–drug interactions with direct oral anticoagulants

KI Foerster, S Hermann, G Mikus, WE Haefeli - Clinical Pharmacokinetics, 2020 - Springer
A large body of evidence suggests that not only direct anticoagulant effects but also major
bleeding events and stroke prevention depend on plasma concentrations of direct oral …

Management of direct oral anticoagulants in women of childbearing potential: guidance from the SSC of the ISTH

H Cohen, DR Arachchillage, S Middeldorp… - Journal of Thrombosis …, 2016 - jthjournal.org
The efficacy, safety, and convenience of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have led to
these agents being established as therapeutic alternatives to vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) …

Effect of activated charcoal on apixaban pharmacokinetics in healthy subjects

X Wang, S Mondal, J Wang, G Tirucherai… - American Journal of …, 2014 - Springer
Background Activated charcoal is commonly used to manage overdose or accidental
ingestion of medicines. This study evaluated the effect of activated charcoal on apixaban …

Drug concentration asymmetry in tissues and plasma for small molecule–related therapeutic modalities

D Zhang, CECA Hop, G Patilea-Vrana, G Gampa… - Drug Metabolism and …, 2019 - ASPET
The well accepted “free drug hypothesis” for small-molecule drugs assumes that only the
free (unbound) drug concentration at the therapeutic target can elicit a pharmacologic effect …

Pregnancy outcome in patients exposed to direct oral anticoagulants-and the challenge of event reporting

J Beyer-Westendorf, F Michalski, L Tittl… - Thrombosis and …, 2016 - thieme-connect.com
Today, direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) are widely used alternatives to Vitamin-K
antagonists (VKA). Women of reproductive age may become pregnant during …

Effect of rifampin on the pharmacokinetics of apixaban, an oral direct inhibitor of factor Xa

B Vakkalagadda, C Frost, W Byon, RA Boyd… - American Journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Objective Apixaban is a substrate of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and P-glycoprotein.
The effects of rifampin, a strong inducer of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, on the …

Direct carbon isotope exchange through decarboxylative carboxylation

C Kingston, MA Wallace, AJ Allentoff… - Journal of the …, 2019 - ACS Publications
A two-step degradation–reconstruction approach to the carbon-14 radiolabeling of alkyl
carboxylic acids is presented. Simple activation via redox-active ester formation was …