Gene regulation in time and space during X-chromosome inactivation

A Loda, S Collombet, E Heard - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022 - nature.com
X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) is the epigenetic mechanism that ensures X-linked dosage
compensation between cells of females (XX karyotype) and males (XY). XCI is essential for …

The changing face of Turner syndrome

CH Gravholt, M Viuff, J Just, K Sandahl… - Endocrine …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Turner syndrome (TS) is a condition in females missing the second sex chromosome (45, X)
or parts thereof. It is considered a rare genetic condition and is associated with a wide range …

[HTML][HTML] Localization and abundance analysis of human lncRNAs at single-cell and single-molecule resolution

MN Cabili, MC Dunagin, PD McClanahan, A Biaesch… - Genome biology, 2015 - Springer
Abstract Background Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in diverse
biological processes. In contrast to extensive genomic annotation of lncRNA transcripts, far …

[HTML][HTML] The role of long noncoding RNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma

Z Huang, JK Zhou, Y Peng, W He, C Huang - Molecular cancer, 2020 - Springer
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most frequent subtype of primary liver cancer and
one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. However, the molecular …

[HTML][HTML] X-inactivation, imprinting, and long noncoding RNAs in health and disease

JT Lee, MS Bartolomei - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
X chromosome inactivation and genomic imprinting are classic epigenetic processes that
cause disease when not appropriately regulated in mammals. Whereas X chromosome …

Long noncoding RNAs: past, present, and future

JTY Kung, D Colognori, JT Lee - Genetics, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have gained widespread attention in recent years as a
potentially new and crucial layer of biological regulation. lncRNAs of all kinds have been …

[HTML][HTML] Long non-coding RNAs: Mechanism of action and functional utility

SA Bhat, SM Ahmad, PT Mumtaz, AA Malik… - Non-coding RNA …, 2016 - Elsevier
Recent RNA sequencing studies have revealed that most of the human genome is
transcribed, but very little of the total transcriptomes has the ability to encode proteins. Long …

A gene from the region of the human X inactivation centre is expressed exclusively from the inactive X chromosome

CJ Brown, A Ballabio, JL Rupert, RG Lafreniere… - Nature, 1991 - nature.com
X-chromosome inactivation results in the cis-limited dosage compensation of genes on one
of the pair of X chromosomes in mammalian females. Although most X-linked genes are …

Emerging functional and mechanistic paradigms of mammalian long non-coding RNAs

VA Moran, RJ Perera, AM Khalil - Nucleic acids research, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The recent discovery that the human and other mammalian genomes produce thousands of
long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) raises many fascinating questions. These mRNA-like …

The human XIST gene: analysis of a 17 kb inactive X-specific RNA that contains conserved repeats and is highly localized within the nucleus

CJ Brown, BD Hendrich, JL Rupert, RG Lafreniere… - Cell, 1992 - cell.com
X chromosome inactivation in mammalian females results in the cis-limited transcriptional
inactivity of most of the genes on one X chromosome. The X/ST gene is unique among X …