Background: Early identification of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is essential for its
treatment and the prevention of dementia in Parkinson's disease (PD). Existing approaches …

Introduction Gait disturbances significantly impact the mobility and quality of life of
individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). This study aims to delve into the cortical …

Background Inhibitory control represents a core executive function that critically facilitates
adaptive behavior and survival in an ever-changing environment. Non-invasive …

Objective. Dopaminergic treatment is effective for Parkinson's disease (PD). Nevertheless,
the conventional treatment assessment mainly focuses on human-administered behavior …

Transcranial electrical stimulation has demonstrated the potential to enhance cognitive
functions such as working memory, learning capacity, and attentional allocation. Recently, it …

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is establishing itself as a promising treatment for disorders of
consciousness (DOC). Measuring consciousness changes is crucial in the optimization of …

Background Motor dysfunctions in children with cerebral palsy (CP) are caused by
nonprogressive brain damage. Understanding the functional characteristics of the brain is …

The burgeoning field of neurodegenerative disease detection and management
necessitates the development of robust and comprehensive diagnostic approaches. Existing …

Hybrid motor imagery brain-computer interfaces (MI-BCIs), which integrate both
electroencephalography (EEG) and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) signals …

This work proposes using functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a non-invasive
alternative to study the motor cortex's functional connectivity in Parkinson's Disease (PD) …