This review describes the unique opportunities and challenges for noninvasive optical
mapping of human brain function. Diffuse optical methods offer safe, portable, and radiation …

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a new and increasingly widespread brain imaging
technique, particularly suitable for young infants. The laboratories of the McDonnell …

Upon stimulation, real time maps of cortical hemodynamic responses can be obtained by
non-invasive functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) which measures changes in …

Functional neuroimaging commands a dominant role in current neuroscience research.
However its use in bedside clinical and certain neuro-scientific studies has been limited …

Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a portable monitor of cerebral
hemodynamics with wide clinical potential. However, in fNIRS, the vascular signal from the …

Despite the unique brain imaging capabilities and advantages of functional near-infrared
spectroscopy (fNIRS), including portability and comprehensive hemodynamic measurement …

Diffuse optical imaging (DOI) is increasingly becoming a valuable neuroimaging tool when
fMRI is precluded. Recent developments in high-density diffuse optical tomography (HD …

Cognitive neuroscience is a multidisciplinary field focused on the exploration of the neural
substrates underlying cognitive functions; the most remarkable progress in understanding …

Over the past 20 years, the field of cognitive neuroscience has relied heavily on
hemodynamic measures of blood oxygenation in local regions of the brain to make …

Recent progress in optoelectronics has made wearable and high-density functional near-
infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and diffuse optical tomography (DOT) technologies possible …