Karyopherin-mediated nucleocytoplasmic transport

CE Wing, HYJ Fung, YM Chook - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2022 - nature.com
Efficient and regulated nucleocytoplasmic trafficking of macromolecules to the correct
subcellular compartment is critical for proper functions of the eukaryotic cell. The majority of …

[HTML][HTML] Nuclear import by karyopherin-βs: recognition and inhibition

YM Chook, KE Süel - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Cell …, 2011 - Elsevier
Proteins in the karyopherin-β family mediate the majority of macromolecular transport
between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Eleven of the 19 known human karyopherin-βs and …

Ivermectin is a specific inhibitor of importin α/β-mediated nuclear import able to inhibit replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus

KM Wagstaff, H Sivakumaran, SM Heaton… - Biochemical …, 2012 - portlandpress.com
The movement of proteins between the cytoplasm and nucleus mediated by the importin
superfamily of proteins is essential to many cellular processes, including differentiation and …

Inhibitors of nuclear transport

DA Jans, AJ Martin, KM Wagstaff - Current opinion in cell biology, 2019 - Elsevier
Central to eukaryotic cell function, transport into and out of the nucleus is largely mediated
by members of the Importin (IMP) superfamily of transporters of α-and β-types. The first …

Importazole, a small molecule inhibitor of the transport receptor importin-β

JF Soderholm, SL Bird, P Kalab… - ACS chemical …, 2011 - ACS Publications
During interphase, the transport receptor importin-β carries cargoes into the nucleus, where
RanGTP releases them. A similar mechanism operates in mitosis to generate a gradient of …

Importins and exportins as therapeutic targets in cancer

A Mahipal, M Malafa - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2016 - Elsevier
The nuclear transport proteins, importins and exportins (karyopherin-β proteins), may play
an important role in cancer by transporting key mediators of oncogenesis across the nuclear …

Targeting the β-catenin nuclear transport pathway in cancer

C Jamieson, M Sharma, BR Henderson - Seminars in cancer biology, 2014 - Elsevier
The nuclear localization of specific proteins is critical for cellular processes such as cell
division, and in recent years perturbation of the nuclear transport cycle of key proteins has …

Controlling the gatekeeper: therapeutic targeting of nuclear transport

FK Kosyna, R Depping - Cells, 2018 - mdpi.com
Nuclear transport receptors of the karyopherin superfamily of proteins transport
macromolecules from one compartment to the other and are critical for both cell physiology …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting nucleocytoplasmic transport in cancer therapy

R Hill, B Cautain, N De Pedro, W Link - Oncotarget, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The intracellular location and regulation of proteins within each cell is critically important and
is typically deregulated in disease especially cancer. The clinical hypothesis for inhibiting …

Nuclear-import receptors as gatekeepers of pathological phase transitions in ALS/FTD

B Khalil, M Linsenmeier, CL Smith, J Shorter… - Molecular …, 2024 - Springer
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are fatal
neurodegenerative disorders on a disease spectrum that are characterized by the …