Persons with type 1 or type 2 diabetes have a significantly higher fracture risk than age‐
matched persons without diabetes, attributed to disease‐specific deficits in the …

Abstract Purpose of Review The goal of this review is to explore clinical associations
between peripheral neuropathy and diabetic bone disease and to discuss how nerve …

Puerarin is an isoflavonoid extracted from Pueraria lobate with extensive pharmacological
effects in traditional Chinese medicine. The evidence implicates that puerarin mitigates …

Diabetes mellitus is a major health problem globally. The management of carbohydrate
digestion provides an alternative treatment. Flavonoids constitute the largest group of …

It is believed that apple fruits contain components with health-promoting effects, including
some antidiabetic activity. One of the most known apple compounds is phloridzin, a …

The ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) is the main cellular proteolytic system responsible
for the degradation of normal and abnormal (eg oxidised) proteins. Under catabolic …

Diabetes-related muscle damage has been overlooked despite its known association with
increased morbidity and mortality in DM individuals. PBMT is a recognized alternative to …

Background Skeletal muscle is adversely affected in type-1 diabetes, and excessively
stimulated ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) was found to be a leading cause of muscle …

Background Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) induces serious skeletal muscle atrophy. Low-
intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) is a common treatment for skeletal muscle injury and is …

Previous literatures revealed that homeostasis model assessment-estimated insulin
resistance (HOMA-IR) was one of the cardio-metabolic risk factors. This study was …