Cellular and pathological functions of tau

C Parra Bravo, SA Naguib, L Gan - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Tau protein is involved in various cellular processes, including having a canonical role in
binding and stabilization of microtubules in neurons. Tauopathies are neurodegenerative …

Axonal transport: Driving synaptic function

P Guedes-Dias, ELF Holzbaur - Science, 2019 - science.org
BACKGROUND Neurons are polarized cells with extreme geometries. Multiple dendrites
and one axon generally emerge from a single cell body and establish synaptic contacts with …

[HTML][HTML] Local nucleation of microtubule bundles through tubulin concentration into a condensed tau phase

A Hernández-Vega, M Braun, L Scharrel, M Jahnel… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Non-centrosomal microtubule bundles play important roles in cellular organization and
function. Although many diverse proteins are known that can bundle microtubules …

Tau phosphorylation rates measured by mass spectrometry differ in the intracellular brain vs. extracellular cerebrospinal fluid compartments and are differentially …

NR Barthélemy, N Mallipeddi, P Moiseyev… - Frontiers in aging …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Tau protein aggregation into neurofibrillary tangles in the central nervous system contributes
to the etiology of certain neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) …

Microtubules: From understanding their dynamics to using them as potential therapeutic targets

Y Ilan - Journal of cellular physiology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Microtubules (MT) and actin microfilaments are dynamic cytoskeleton components involved
in a range of intracellular processes. MTs play a role in cell division, beating of cilia and …

Acetylated microtubules are preferentially bundled leading to enhanced kinesin-1 motility

L Balabanian, CL Berger, AG Hendricks - Biophysical journal, 2017 - cell.com
The motor proteins kinesin and dynein transport organelles, mRNA, proteins, and signaling
molecules along the microtubule cytoskeleton. In addition to serving as tracks for transport …

The model of local axon homeostasis-explaining the role and regulation of microtubule bundles in axon maintenance and pathology

I Hahn, A Voelzmann, YT Liew, B Costa-Gomes… - Neural …, 2019 - Springer
Axons are the slender, cable-like, up to meter-long projections of neurons that electrically
wire our brains and bodies. In spite of their challenging morphology, they usually need to be …

Tau can switch microtubule network organizations: from random networks to dynamic and stable bundles

E Prezel, A Elie, J Delaroche… - Molecular biology of …, 2018 - Am Soc Cell Biol
In neurons, microtubule networks alternate between single filaments and bundled arrays
under the influence of effectors controlling their dynamics and organization. Tau is a …

Motifs in the tau protein that control binding to microtubules and aggregation determine pathological effects

A Lathuilière, P Valdés, S Papin, M Cacquevel… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Tau pathology is associated with cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease, and missense tau
mutations cause frontotemporal dementia. Hyperphosphorylation and misfolding of tau are …

Complexes of tubulin oligomers and tau form a viscoelastic intervening network cross-bridging microtubules into bundles

PA Kohl, C Song, BJ Fletcher, RL Best… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The axon-initial-segment (AIS) of mature neurons contains microtubule (MT) fascicles (linear
bundles) implicated as retrograde diffusion barriers in the retention of MT-associated protein …