Membrane technology, as one of the key standard technologies for green chemistry and
sustainable development, has been applied for a wide range of separation and purification …

Membrane distillation (MD) technology has been mainly used as a treatment method for
saline or contaminated wastewater. Despite the rapid progress in material engineering and …

Membrane distillation (MD) lags behind other desalination processes such as reverse
osmosis due to relatively high energy consumption. Heating in membrane distillation forms a …

Membrane distillation (MD) is a hybrid of thermal and membrane processes that utilizes a
hydrophobic membrane to separate volatile solutes from feed solution at fairly high …

Membrane distillation (MD) is a thermally driven separation process that is driven by phase
change. The core of this technology is the hydrophobic microporous membrane that …

Per-and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) are anthropogenic chemicals consisting of
thousands of individual species. PFAS consists of a fully or partly fluorinated carbon–fluorine …

Water crisis and high salinity water treatment are growing challenges for the world. The
recently emerged self-heating or surface heating membrane distillation (MD) can be a …

Membrane distillation (MD) has received increasing attention as an alternative membrane-
based separation technology for conventional water treatment technologies due to several …

Membrane distillation (MD), a second-generation separation technology has been identified
as vital industrial process due to outstanding properties for seawater desalination. In this …

Self-heating membrane distillation has emerged as a promising method for seawater
desalination due to its cost-effectiveness and high efficiency membrane distillation (MD) …