Accurate diagnosis of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is an ongoing challenge that
impairs the ability to optimally treat and prevent BRD. This article focuses on the clinical …

Bovine respiratory disease complex (BRD) is a worldwide multifactorial infectious disease.
Antimicrobials are commonly used for treating BRD because bacteria are often involved …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) continues to be a leading cause of economic loss,
hampered animal welfare, and intensive antimicrobial use in cattle operations worldwide …

Abstract Calves with Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD) have different feeding behavior and
activity levels prior to BRD diagnosis when compared to healthy calves, but it is unknown if …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is a multifactorial disease which causes short-and long-
term negative effects. Early detection is crucial for a prompt response to therapy, as well as …

Among the different clinical presentations of bovine respiratory disease, active pneumonia,
defined as an infection of the lower airway with signs of inflammation, is the most important …

Simple Summary The restocking period is a crucial time for fattening bulls: stressors such as
transport predispose animals to bovine respiratory disease, reducing animal well-being and …

Background Brix refractometry can be used to assess colostral immunoglobulin G (IgG)
concentration, but studies identifying Brix percentages to detect high‐and low‐IgG colostrum …

Active infectious bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is an infection of the airways that needs
to be diagnosed correctly so that appropriate treatment can be initiated. The simplest and …

Simple Summary Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD) poses a significant challenge in
managing cattle health. This intricate disease affects both the upper and lower respiratory …