Cobalamin coenzyme forms are not likely to be superior to cyano‐and hydroxyl‐cobalamin in prevention or treatment of cobalamin deficiency

R Obeid, SN Fedosov, E Nexo - Molecular nutrition & food …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Methylcobalamin (MeCbl) and adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl) are coenzymes for methionine
synthase and methylmalonyl‐CoA mutase, respectively. Hydroxylcobalamin (HOCbl) and …

Toxicity of glutathione-binding metals: a review of targets and mechanisms

FM Rubino - Toxics, 2015 - mdpi.com
Mercury, cadmium, arsenic and lead are among priority metals for toxicological studies due
to the frequent human exposure and to the significant burden of disease following acute and …

A novel role for vitamin B12: cobalamins are intracellular antioxidants in vitro

CS Birch, NE Brasch, A McCaddon… - Free Radical Biology and …, 2009 - Elsevier
Oxidative stress is a feature of many chronic inflammatory diseases. Such diseases are
associated with up-regulation of a vitamin B12 (cobalamin) blood transport protein and its …

[HTML][HTML] Comparative bioavailability and utilization of particular forms of B12 supplements with potential to mitigate B12-related genetic polymorphisms

C Paul, DM Brady - Integrative Medicine: A Clinician's Journal, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Objective This study had 3 objectives:(1) To summarize and compare assimilation pathways
for 4 B 12 forms;(2) to determine whether supplementation with a particular B 12 form (or …

Redox chemistry of cobalamin and its derivatives

IA Dereven'kov, DS Salnikov… - Coordination Chemistry …, 2016 - Elsevier
A comprehensive review on redox reactions of Co (III), Co (II) and Co (I) forms of cobalamins
(vitamin B12) and their derivatives (cobinamide, cobyrinates) is presented. An influence of …

The inorganic chemistry of the cobalt corrinoids–an update

HM Marques - Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 2023 - Elsevier
The inorganic chemistry of the cobalt corrinoids, derivatives of vitamin B 12, is reviewed, with
particular emphasis on equilibrium constants for, and kinetics of, their axial ligand …

B12 Trafficking in Mammals: A Case for Coenzyme Escort Service

R Banerjee - ACS chemical biology, 2006 - ACS Publications
Many coenzymes are vitamins that are assimilated in mammals into their active form from
precursors obtained from the diet. They are often both rare and reactive rendering the …

Vitamin B12 and Redox Homeostasis: Cob(II)alamin Reacts with Superoxide at Rates Approaching Superoxide Dismutase (SOD)

E Suarez-Moreira, J Yun, CS Birch… - Journal of the …, 2009 - ACS Publications
We report a kinetic study of the reaction between superoxide and an important intracellular
form of vitamin B12, cob (II) alamin. Superoxide is implicated in the pathophysiology of many …

Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase by cobalamins and cobinamides

JB Weinberg, Y Chen, N Jiang, BE Beasley… - Free Radical Biology …, 2009 - Elsevier
Cobalamins are important cofactors for methionine synthase and methylmalonyl-CoA
mutase. Certain corrins also bind nitric oxide (NO), quenching its bioactivity. To determine if …

Glutathione metabolism in cobalamin deficiency type C (cblC)

A Pastore, D Martinelli, F Piemonte… - Journal of Inherited …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Background Methylmalonic aciduria with homocystinuria, cblC defect, is the most frequent
disorder of vitamin B12 metabolism. CblC patients are commonly treated with a multidrug …