There is a close relationship between solar activity and the Earth's surface temperature, but
this relationship has weakened with recent global warming. To better understand this …

Forest ecosystems in Europe undergo cyclic fluctuations with alternating periods of forest
prosperity and disturbances. Forest disturbances are caused by large-scale calamities …

Due to wide spatial distribution, high annual resolution, calendar-exact dating, and high
climate sensitivity, tree-rings play an important role in reconstructing past environment and …

The impact of solar cycles on forest stands, while important in the development of the forest
environment during climate change, has not yet been sufficiently researched. This work …

The 20th century surface air temperature (SAT) records of China from various sources are
analyzed using data which include the recently released Twentieth Century Reanalysis …

Many studies have examined the relationships between the effects of the sunspot area and
growth of trees; however, none of them considered European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.). We …

Most of the temperature reconstructions for the past two millennia are based on proxy data
from various sites on land. Here we present a bidecadal resolution record of sea surface …

Millennial-scale climate variability is a globally well-established Holocene phenomenon
described for all oceans and continents. Cycles are known from upper, middle, and lower …

The influence of recent global warming on the intensity, timing, and extent of the East Asian
summer monsoon (EASM) remains not fully understood. Here we reconstruct an EASM …

Long and high-resolution proxy records are still sparse in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau
(TP), hampering our understanding of past climatic variability from a long-term perspective …