[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota, leaky gut, and autoimmune diseases

A Christovich, XM Luo - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
With the rising prevalence of autoimmune diseases, the role of the environment, specifically
the gut microbiota, in disease development has grown to be a major area of study. Recent …

The emerging global epidemic of type 1 diabetes

J Tuomilehto - Current diabetes reports, 2013 - Springer
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) can occur at any age, with a peak in incidence around
puberty. Classification between T1D and type 2 diabetes becomes more challenging with …

A gene-based association method for mapping traits using reference transcriptome data

ER Gamazon, HE Wheeler, KP Shah, SV Mozaffari… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of variants robustly
associated with complex traits. However, the biological mechanisms underlying these …

Single-cell multi-omics analysis of human pancreatic islets reveals novel cellular states in type 1 diabetes

M Fasolino, GW Schwartz, AR Patil, A Mongia… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which immune cells destroy
insulin-producing beta cells. The aetiology of this complex disease is dependent on the …

A combined risk score enhances prediction of type 1 diabetes among susceptible children

LA Ferrat, K Vehik, SA Sharp, Å Lernmark… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D)—an autoimmune disease that destroys the pancreatic islets,
resulting in insulin deficiency—often begins early in life when islet autoantibody appearance …

Human islet T cells are highly reactive to preproinsulin in type 1 diabetes

AM Anderson, LG Landry… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Cytotoxic CD8 T lymphocytes play a central role in the tissue destruction of many
autoimmune disorders. In type 1 diabetes (T1D), insulin and its precursor preproinsulin are …

Immune checkpoint inhibitor diabetes mellitus: a novel form of autoimmune diabetes

Z Quandt, A Young, M Anderson - Clinical & Experimental …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Autoimmune diabetes mellitus is a rare but significant side effect of treatment with immune
checkpoint inhibitors. Immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced diabetes mellitus (CPI-DM) is …

Immunogenetics of type 1 diabetes: a comprehensive review

JA Noble - Journal of autoimmunity, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing
beta cells in the pancreas. Prevention of T1D will require the ability to detect and modulate …

Body mass index and incident type 1 and type 2 diabetes in children and young adults: a retrospective cohort study

A Abbasi, D Juszczyk… - Journal of the …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Context: Little is known about the association between obesity and temporal trends in the
incidence of diabetes in children and young adults. Objective: We examined the recent …

[HTML][HTML] Patient similarity networks for precision medicine

S Pai, GD Bader - Journal of molecular biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Clinical research and practice in the 21st century is poised to be transformed by analysis of
computable electronic medical records and population-level genome-scale patient profiles …