These Guidelines represent the third time that the ESC and EACTS have brought together
cardiologists and cardiac surgeons in a joint Task Force to review the ever-increasing body …

always refer to the full text version, which is freely available on the ESC and EACTS
websites. The National Societies of the ESC are encouraged to endorse, translate, and …

Since first introduced in the mid-1960s, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) has become
the standard of care for patients with coronary artery disease. Surprisingly, the fundamental …

Zachęca się pracowników opieki zdrowotnej, aby w pełni uwzględniali te wytyczne
ESC/EACTS, gdy dokonują oceny klinicznej, a także kiedy określają i realizują medyczne …

Robotic technology has been used in cardiovascular medicine since the late 1990s.
Interventional cardiology, electrophysiology, endovascular surgery, minimally invasive …

Hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR) combines arterial coronary artery bypass surgery
(most commonly minimally invasive) and percutaneous coronary intervention in the …

Background With hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR), minimally invasive left internal
mammary artery (LIMA) to left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) grafting is …

The application of robotic technologies in cardiac surgery has provided the possibility for
minimally invasive access inside the thorax and avoidance of a median sternotomy. Given …

No obstante, la decisión final sobre el cuidado de un paciente concreto, en consulta con
dicho paciente y, si fuera necesario, con su representante legal, debe tomarla el médico …

Myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease via percutaneous coronary
intervention or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery effectively relieves symptoms …